package DBIx::Class::ResultClass::HashRefInflator;
use strict;
use warnings;
=head1 NAME
DBIx::Class::ResultClass::HashRefInflator - Get raw hashrefs from a resultset
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use DBIx::Class::ResultClass::HashRefInflator;
my $rs = $schema->resultset('CD');
$rs->result_class('DBIx::Class::ResultClass::HashRefInflator');
while (my $hashref = $rs->next) {
...
}
OR as an attribute:
my $rs = $schema->resultset('CD')->search({}, {
result_class => 'DBIx::Class::ResultClass::HashRefInflator',
});
while (my $hashref = $rs->next) {
...
}
=head1 DESCRIPTION
DBIx::Class is faster than older ORMs like Class::DBI but it still isn't
designed primarily for speed. Sometimes you need to quickly retrieve the data
from a massive resultset, while skipping the creation of fancy result objects.
Specifying this class as a C<result_class> for a resultset will change C<< $rs->next >>
to return a plain data hash-ref (or a list of such hash-refs if C<< $rs->all >> is used).
There are two ways of applying this class to a resultset:
=over
=item *
Specify C<< $rs->result_class >> on a specific resultset to affect only that
resultset (and any chained off of it); or
=item *
Specify C<< __PACKAGE__->result_class >> on your source object to force all
uses of that result source to be inflated to hash-refs - this approach is not
recommended.
=back
=cut
##############
# NOTE
#
# Generally people use this to gain as much speed as possible. If a new &mk_hash is
# implemented, it should be benchmarked using the maint/benchmark_hashrefinflator.pl
# script (in addition to passing all tests of course :)
# This coderef is a simple recursive function
# Arguments: ($me, $prefetch, $is_root) from inflate_result() below
my $mk_hash;
$mk_hash = sub {
my $hash = {
# the main hash could be an undef if we are processing a skipped-over join
$_[0] ? %{$_[0]} : (),
# the second arg is a hash of arrays for each prefetched relation
map {
ref $_[1]->{$_}[0] eq 'ARRAY' # multi rel or not?
? ( $_ => [ map
{ $mk_hash->(@$_) || () }
@{$_[1]->{$_}}
] )
: ( $_ => $mk_hash->( @{$_[1]->{$_}} ) )
} ( $_[1] ? ( keys %{$_[1]} ) : () )
};
# if there is at least one defined column *OR* we are at the root of
# the resultset - consider the result real (and not an emtpy has_many
# rel containing one empty hashref)
# an empty arrayref is an empty multi-sub-prefetch - don't consider
# those either
return $hash if $_[2];
for (values %$hash) {
return $hash if (
defined $_
and
(ref $_ ne 'ARRAY' or scalar @$_)
);
}
return undef;
};
=head1 METHODS
=head2 inflate_result
Inflates the result and prefetched data into a hash-ref (invoked by L<DBIx::Class::ResultSet>)
=cut
##################################################################################
# inflate_result is invoked as:
# HRI->inflate_result ($resultsource_instance, $main_data_hashref, $prefetch_data_hashref)
sub inflate_result {
return $mk_hash->($_[2], $_[3], 'is_root');
}
=head1 CAVEATS
=over
=item *
This will not work for relationships that have been prefetched. Consider the
following:
my $artist = $artitsts_rs->search({}, {prefetch => 'cds' })->first;
my $cds = $artist->cds;
$cds->result_class('DBIx::Class::ResultClass::HashRefInflator');
my $first = $cds->first;
C<$first> will B<not> be a hashref, it will be a normal CD row since
HashRefInflator only affects resultsets at inflation time, and prefetch causes
relations to be inflated when the master C<$artist> row is inflated.
=item *
Column value inflation, e.g., using modules like
L<DBIx::Class::InflateColumn::DateTime>, is not performed.
The returned hash contains the raw database values.
=back
=cut
1;