The Perl Toolchain Summit needs more sponsors. If your company depends on Perl, please support this very important event.
package Template::Extract::Run;
$Template::Extract::Run::VERSION = '0.41';

use 5.006;
use strict;
use warnings;

our ($DEBUG);
my ( %loop, $cur_loop, $data );

sub new {
    my $class = shift;
    my $self  = {};
    return bless( $self, $class );
}

sub run {
    my ( $self, $regex, $document, $ext_data ) = @_;

    $self->_init($ext_data);

    defined($document) or return undef;
    defined($regex)    or return undef;

    {
        use re 'eval';
        return $data if $document =~ /$regex/s;
    }

    return undef;
}

# initialize temporary variables
sub _init {
    %loop     = ();
    $cur_loop = undef;
    $data     = $_[1] || {};
}

sub _enter_loop {
    $cur_loop = $loop{ $_[1] } ||= {
        name  => $_[0],
        id    => $_[1],
        count => -1,
    };
    $cur_loop->{count}++;
    $cur_loop->{var} = {};
    $cur_loop->{pos} = {};
}

sub _leave_loop {
    my ( $obj, $key, $vars ) = @_;

    ref($obj) eq 'HASH' or return;
    my $old = $obj->{$key} if exists $obj->{$key};
    ref($old) eq 'ARRAY' or return;

    print "Validate: [$old $key @$vars]\n" if $DEBUG;

    my @new;

  OUTER:
    foreach my $entry (@$old) {
        next unless %$entry;
        foreach my $var (@$vars) {

            # If it's a foreach, it needs to not match or match something.
            if ( ref($var) ) {
                next if !exists( $entry->{$$var} ) or @{ $entry->{$$var} };
            }
            else {
                next if exists( $entry->{$var} );
            }
            next OUTER;    # failed!
        }
        push @new, $entry;
    }

    delete $_[0]{$key} unless @$old = @new;
}

sub _adjust {
    my ( $obj, $val ) = ( shift, pop );

    foreach my $var (@_) {
        $obj = $obj->{$var} ||= {};
    }
    return ( $obj, $val );
}

sub _traverse {
    my ( $obj, $val ) = ( shift, shift );

    my $depth = -1;
    while ( my $id = pop(@_) ) {
        my $var = $loop{$id}{name};
        my $index = $loop{ $_[-1] || $val }{count};
        $obj = $obj->{$var}[$index] ||= {};
    }
    return $obj;
}

sub _ext {
    my ( $var, $val, $num ) = splice( @_, 0, 3 );
    my $obj = $data;

    if (@_) {
        print "Ext: [ $$val with $num on $-[$num]]\n" if ref($val) and $DEBUG;

        # fetch current loop structure
        my $cur = $loop{ $_[0] };

        # if pos() changed, increment the iteration counter
        $cur->{var}{$num}++
          if ( ( $cur->{pos}{$num} ||= -1 ) != $-[$num] )
          or ref $val and $$val eq 'leave_loop';

        # remember pos()
        $cur->{pos}{$num} = $-[$num];

        my $iteration = $cur->{var}{$num} - 1;
        $obj = _traverse( $data, @_ )->{ $cur->{name} }[$iteration] ||= {};
    }

    ( $obj, $var ) = _adjust( $obj, @$var );

    if ( !ref($val) ) {
        $obj->{$var} = $val;
    }
    elsif ( $$val eq 'leave_loop' ) {
        _leave_loop( $obj, @$var );
    }
    else {
        $obj->{$var} = $$$val;
    }
}

1;

__END__

=head1 NAME

Template::Extract::Run - Apply compiled regular expressions on documents

=head1 SYNOPSIS

    use Template::Extract::Run;
    use Data::Dumper;

    open FH, '<', 'stored_regex' or die $!;
    my $regex = join('', <FH>);
    close FH;

    my $document = << '.';
    <html><head><title>Great links</title></head><body>
    <ul><li><A HREF="http://slashdot.org">News for nerds.</A>: A+ - nice.
    this text is ignored.</li>
    <li><A HREF="http://microsoft.com">Where do you want...</A>: Z! - yeah.
    this text is ignored, too.</li></ul>
    .

    print Data::Dumper::Dumper(
        Template::Extract::Run->new->run($regex, $document)
    );

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module applies a regular expression generated by
B<Template::Extract::Compile> to a document.

=head1 METHODS

=head2 new()

Constructor.  Currently takes no parameters.

=head2 run($regex, $document, \%values)

Applying C<$regex> on C<$document> and returning the resulting C<\%values>.
This process does not make use of the Template Toolkit or any other modules.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<Template::Extract>, L<Template::Extract::Compile>

=head1 AUTHORS

Audrey Tang E<lt>cpan@audreyt.orgE<gt>

=head1 COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2004, 2005, 2007 by Audrey Tang E<lt>cpan@audreyt.orgE<gt>.

This software is released under the MIT license cited below.

=head2 The "MIT" License

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

=cut