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Git: :Release
============
(Working in progress, alpha stage)

Git::Release provides many useful features to reduce your release process efforts.

it defines many tasks for release process and which are generalized, easy to use.

The Release Process

The main branches

Master Branch

The master branch at origin should be familiar to every Git user. Parallel to the master branch.

We consider origin/master to be the main branch where the source code of HEAD always reflects a production-ready state.

Develop Branch

We consider origin/develop to be the main branch where the source code of HEAD always reflects a state with the latest delivered development changes for the next release. Some would call this the “integration branch”. This is where any automatic nightly builds are built from.

Feature Branch

A feature branch may branch off from develop branch,

Once the feature branch is finished, the branch should be renamed with ready/ prefix first, which means this branch is ready to be released.

it should be merged back to a release branch later if the feature branch is schuduled to be released.

By using ready/ prefix, you can easily distinguish what branch is going to be released, what branch should be waiting the next release.

To create a feature branch from current branch:

$ git feature [feature name]

To create a feature branch from a branch:

$ git feature [feature name] [your branch]

This will create a feature branch with prefix feature/, you can configure the prefix in your .gitconfig file.

A branch named like feature/ajax will be created.

To list feature branches:

$ git feature --list

Branch document

To show the document of a branch:

$ git branch-doc

Hotfix Branch

May branch off from master,

Must merge back to develop and master.

To create a hotfix branch from master:

$ git hotfix [hotfix name]

This is not recommended, but you can still create a hotfix branch from a specified branch, if your production branch is not named master,

$ git hotfix [hotfix name] your_branch

To list hotfix branches:

$ git hotfix --list

Release Ready Branch

When your feature branch or hotfix branch are ready to go, move into ready/ directory, and the branch will be merged into current release branch for testing.

To move current branch to ready/:

$ git ready

To move specified branch to ready/:

$ git ready [branch name]

For example, to setup hotfix-3011 branch to ready.

$ git ready hotfix/bug3011
> ready/hotfix/bug3011

Steps are followed below:

Release Candidate Branch

A release candidate branch may branch off from develop, and must merge back into: develop & master.

Branch naming convention: rc or rc-{version name}

To create a release candiate branch:

$ git rc

Steps are followed below:

Once your release branch is ready, you can run release.

$ git release 

(Not implemented yet)

The release steps are followed below,

Site Branch

Each different site depends on a different released framework version, So a site branch is branched off from a released framework version.

Custom Features might be developed on it, some of them can be merged back into the next release branch.

Setup

To install Git::Release process flow helper scripts.

git release-init

Configuration

to customzie your git-release config, edit your .gitconfig:

[release]
    develop-branch = development
    production-branch = master
    production-branch = production
    release-branch-prefix = release
    feature-branch-prefix = feature
    hotfix-branch-prefix  = hotfix
    site-branch-prefix    = site

Reference

http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/

http://reinh.com/blog/2009/03/02/a-git-workflow-for-agile-teams.html

Todo

(Comments are welcome)