package Tk::Chart::Bars;
use warnings;
use strict;
use Carp;
#==================================================================
# $Author : Djibril Ousmanou $
# $Copyright : 2011 $
# $Update : 21/10/2011 22:26:14 $
# $AIM : Create bars graph $
#==================================================================
use vars qw($VERSION);
$VERSION = '1.06';
use base qw/ Tk::Derived Tk::Canvas::GradientColor /;
use Tk::Balloon;
use Tk::Chart::Utils qw / :DUMMIES /;
use Tk::Chart qw / :DUMMIES /;
Construct Tk::Widget 'Bars';
sub Populate {
my ( $cw, $ref_parameters ) = @_;
# Get initial parameters
$cw->{RefChart} = _initconfig();
$cw->SUPER::Populate($ref_parameters);
$cw->Advertise( 'GradientColor' => $cw );
$cw->Advertise( 'canvas' => $cw->SUPER::Canvas );
$cw->Advertise( 'Canvas' => $cw->SUPER::Canvas );
# remove highlightthickness if necessary
if ( !exists $ref_parameters->{-highlightthickness} ) {
$cw->configure( -highlightthickness => 0 );
}
my $ref_configcommon = _get_configspecs();
# ConfigSpecs
$cw->ConfigSpecs(
# Common options
%{$ref_configcommon},
-overwrite => [ 'PASSIVE', 'Overwrite', 'OverWrite', 0 ],
-cumulate => [ 'PASSIVE', 'Cumulate', 'Cumulate', 0 ],
-cumulatepercent => [ 'PASSIVE', 'Cumulatepercent', 'CumulatePercent', 0 ],
-spacingbar => [ 'PASSIVE', 'Spacingbar', 'SpacingBar', 1 ],
-showvalues => [ 'PASSIVE', 'Showvalues', 'ShowValues', 0 ],
-barsvaluescolor => [ 'PASSIVE', 'BarsValuescolor', 'BarsValuesColor', 'black' ],
-outlinebar => [ 'PASSIVE', 'Outlinebar', 'OutlineBar', 'black' ],
);
$cw->Delegates( DEFAULT => $cw, );
# recreate graph after widget resize
$cw->enabled_automatic_redraw();
$cw->disabled_gradientcolor();
return;
}
sub _balloon {
my ($cw) = @_;
# balloon defined and user want to stop it
if ( defined $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{Obj}
and $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{State} == 0 )
{
$cw->_destroyballoon_bind();
return;
}
# balloon not defined and user want to stop it
elsif ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{State} == 0 ) {
return;
}
# balloon defined and user want to start it again (may be new option)
elsif ( defined $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{Obj}
and $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{State} == 1 )
{
# destroy the balloon, it will be re create above
$cw->_destroyballoon_bind();
}
# Balloon creation
$cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{Obj} = $cw->Balloon(
-statusbar => $cw,
-background => $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{Background},
);
$cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{Obj}->attach(
$cw,
-balloonposition => 'mouse',
-msg => $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{MsgBalloon},
);
# no legend, no bind
if ( !$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LegendTextNumber} ) {
return;
}
# bind legend and bars
for my $index_legend ( 1 .. $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LegendTextNumber} ) {
my $legend_tag = $index_legend . $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{Legend};
my $bar_tag = $index_legend . $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{Bar};
$cw->bind(
$legend_tag,
'<Enter>',
sub {
my $other_color = $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{ColorData}->[0];
# Change color if bar have the same color
if ( $other_color eq $cw->{RefChart}{Bar}{$bar_tag}{color} ) {
$other_color = $cw->{RefChart}->{Balloon}{ColorData}->[1];
}
$cw->itemconfigure( $bar_tag, -fill => $other_color, );
# Allow value bar to display
$cw->itemconfigure( $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{BarValues}, -fill => $cw->cget( -barsvaluescolor ), );
}
);
$cw->bind(
$legend_tag,
'<Leave>',
sub {
$cw->itemconfigure( $bar_tag, -fill => $cw->{RefChart}{Bar}{$bar_tag}{color}, );
# Allow value bar to display
$cw->itemconfigure( $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{BarValues}, -fill => $cw->cget( -barsvaluescolor ), );
}
);
}
return;
}
sub set_legend {
my ( $cw, %info_legend ) = @_;
my $ref_legend = $info_legend{-data};
if ( not defined $ref_legend ) {
$cw->_error(
"Can't set -data in set_legend method. May be you forgot to set the value\nEg : set_legend( -data => ['legend1', 'legend2', ...] );",
1
);
}
if ( not defined $ref_legend or ref $ref_legend ne 'ARRAY' ) {
$cw->_error(
"Can't set -data in set_legend method. Bad data\nEg : set_legend( -data => ['legend1', 'legend2', ...] );",
1
);
}
my @legend_option = qw / -box -legendmarkerheight -legendmarkerwidth -heighttitle /;
foreach my $option_name (@legend_option) {
if ( defined $info_legend{$option_name} and ( !_isainteger( $info_legend{$option_name} ) ) ) {
$cw->_error(
"'Can't set $option_name to "
. "'$info_legend{$option_name}', $info_legend{$option_name}' isn't numeric",
1
);
}
}
# Check legend and data size
if ( my $ref_data = $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefAllData} ) {
if ( !$cw->_checksizelegend_data( $ref_data, $ref_legend ) ) {
undef $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{DataLegend};
return;
}
}
# Get Legend options
# Title
if ( defined $info_legend{-title} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{title} = $info_legend{-title};
}
else {
undef $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{title};
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HeightTitle} = 0;
}
# Title and legend font
if ( defined $info_legend{-titlefont} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{titlefont} = $info_legend{-titlefont};
}
if ( defined $info_legend{-legendfont} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{legendfont} = $info_legend{-legendfont};
}
# box legend
if ( defined $info_legend{-box} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{box} = $info_legend{-box};
}
# title color
if ( defined $info_legend{-titlecolors} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{titlecolors} = $info_legend{-titlecolors};
}
# text color
if ( defined $info_legend{-legendcolor} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{legendcolor} = $info_legend{-legendcolor};
}
# legendmarkerheight
if ( defined $info_legend{-legendmarkerheight} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HCube} = $info_legend{-legendmarkerheight};
}
# legendmarkerwidth
if ( defined $info_legend{-legendmarkerwidth} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WCube} = $info_legend{-legendmarkerwidth};
}
# heighttitle
if ( defined $info_legend{-heighttitle} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HeightTitle} = $info_legend{-heighttitle};
}
# Get the biggest length of legend text
my @length_legend = map { length; } @{$ref_legend};
my $biggest_legend = _maxarray( \@length_legend );
# 100 pixel => 13 characters, 1 pixel => 0.13 pixels then 1 character = 7.69 pixels
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthOneCaracter} = 7.69;
# Max pixel width for a legend text for us
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthTextMax}
= int( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthText} / $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthOneCaracter} );
# We have free space
my $diff = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthTextMax} - $biggest_legend;
# Get new size width for a legend text with one pixel security
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthText} -= ( $diff - 1 ) * $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthOneCaracter};
# Store Reference data
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{DataLegend} = $ref_legend;
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLegend} = scalar @{$ref_legend};
return 1;
}
sub _legend {
my ( $cw, $ref_legend ) = @_;
# One legend width
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthOneLegend}
= +$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{SpaceBeforeCube} # space between each legend
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WCube} # width legend marker
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{SpaceAfterCube} # space after marker
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthText} # legend text width allowed
;
# Number of legends per line
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine}
= int( $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{Width} / $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthOneLegend} );
if ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine} == 0 ) { $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine} = 1; }
# How many legend we will have
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LegendTextNumber} = scalar @{ $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefAllData} } - 1;
=for NumberLines:
We calculate the number of lines set for the legend graph.
If wa can set 11 legends per line, then for 3 legend, we will need one line
and for 12 legends, we will need 2 lines
If NbrLeg / NbrPerLine = integer => get number of lines
If NbrLeg / NbrPerLine = float => int(float) + 1 = get number of lines
=cut
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLine}
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LegendTextNumber} / $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine};
if ( int( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLine} ) != $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLine} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLine} = int( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLine} ) + 1;
}
# Total Height of Legend
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{Height} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HeightTitle} # Hauteur Titre légende
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLine} * $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HLine};
# Get number legend text max per line to reajust our graph
if ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LegendTextNumber} < $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine} ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LegendTextNumber};
}
return;
}
sub _viewlegend {
my ($cw) = @_;
# legend option
my $legend_title = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{title};
my $legendmarkercolors = $cw->cget( -colordata );
my $legendfont = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{legendfont};
my $titlecolor = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{titlecolors};
my $titlefont = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{titlefont};
my $axiscolor = $cw->cget( -axiscolor );
# display legend title
if ( defined $legend_title ) {
my $x_legend_title = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin} + $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{SpaceBeforeCube};
my $y_legend_title
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{TickHeight}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{ScaleValuesHeight}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{xlabelHeight};
$cw->createText(
$x_legend_title,
$y_legend_title,
-text => $legend_title,
-anchor => 'nw',
-font => $titlefont,
-fill => $titlecolor,
-width => $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{Width},
-tags => [ $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{TitleLegend}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart}, ],
);
}
# Display legend
my $index_color = 0;
my $index_legend = 0;
# initialisation of balloon message
#$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{MsgBalloon} = {};
for my $number_line ( 0 .. $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLine} - 1 ) {
my $x1_cube = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin} + $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{SpaceBeforeCube};
my $y1_cube
= ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{TickHeight}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{ScaleValuesHeight}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{xlabelHeight}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HeightTitle}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HLine} / 2 )
+ $number_line * $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HLine};
my $x2_cube = $x1_cube + $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WCube};
my $y2_cube = $y1_cube - $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{HCube};
my $xtext = $x2_cube + $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{SpaceAfterCube};
my $ytext = $y2_cube;
my $max_length = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthTextMax};
LEGEND:
for my $number_leg_in_line ( 0 .. $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine} - 1 ) {
my $line_color = $legendmarkercolors->[$index_color];
if ( not defined $line_color ) {
$index_color = 0;
$line_color = $legendmarkercolors->[$index_color];
}
# Cut legend text if too long
my $legend = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{DataLegend}->[$index_legend];
next if ( not defined $legend );
my $new_legend = $legend;
if ( length $new_legend > $max_length ) {
$max_length -= 3;
$new_legend =~ s/^(.{$max_length}).*/$1/;
$new_legend .= '...';
}
my $tag = ( $index_legend + 1 ) . $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{Legend};
$cw->createRectangle(
$x1_cube, $y1_cube, $x2_cube, $y2_cube,
-fill => $line_color,
-outline => $line_color,
-tags => [ $tag, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart}, ],
);
my $id = $cw->createText(
$xtext, $ytext,
-text => $new_legend,
-anchor => 'nw',
-tags => [ $tag, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart}, ],
-fill => $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{legendcolor},
);
if ($legendfont) {
$cw->itemconfigure( $id, -font => $legendfont, );
}
$index_color++;
$index_legend++;
# cube
$x1_cube += $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthOneLegend};
$x2_cube += $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthOneLegend};
# Text
$xtext += $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthOneLegend};
my $bar_tag = $index_legend . $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{Bar};
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{MsgBalloon}->{$tag} = $legend;
#$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{MsgBalloon}->{$bar_tag} = $legend;
if ( $index_legend == $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LegendTextNumber} ) {
last LEGEND;
}
}
}
# box legend
my $x1box = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin};
my $y1box
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{TickHeight}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{ScaleValuesHeight}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{xlabelHeight};
my $x2box = $x1box + ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrPerLine} * $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{LengthOneLegend} );
# Reajuste box if width box < legend title text
my @info_legend_title = $cw->bbox( $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{TitleLegend} );
if ( $info_legend_title[2] and $x2box <= $info_legend_title[2] ) {
$x2box = $info_legend_title[2] + 2;
}
my $y2box = $y1box + $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{Height};
$cw->createRectangle(
$x1box, $y1box, $x2box, $y2box,
-tags => [ $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{BoxLegend}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart}, ],
-outline => $axiscolor,
);
return;
}
sub _axis {
my ($cw) = @_;
my $axiscolor = $cw->cget( -axiscolor );
# x-axis width
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{Width}
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Canvas}{Width}
- ( 2 * $cw->{RefChart}->{Canvas}{WidthEmptySpace}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{ylabelWidth}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{ScaleValuesWidth}
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{TickWidth} );
# get Height legend
if ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{NbrLegend} > 0 ) {
$cw->_legend( $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{DataLegend} );
}
# Height y-axis
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{Height} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Canvas}{Height} # Largeur canvas
- (
2 * $cw->{RefChart}->{Canvas}{HeightEmptySpace} # 2 fois les espace vides
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Title}{Height} # Hauteur du titre
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{TickHeight} # Hauteur tick (axe x)
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{ScaleValuesHeight} # Hauteur valeurs axe
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{xlabelHeight} # Hauteur x label
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{Height} # Hauteur légende
);
#===========================
# Y axis
# Set 2 points (CxMin, CyMin) et (CxMin, CyMax)
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin} # Coordonnées CxMin
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Canvas}{WidthEmptySpace} # Largeur vide
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{ylabelWidth} # Largeur label y
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{ScaleValuesWidth} # Largeur valeur axe y
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{TickWidth}; # Largeur tick axe y
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMax} # Coordonnées CyMax
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Canvas}{HeightEmptySpace} # Hauteur vide
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Title}{Height} # Hauteur titre
;
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin} # Coordonnées CyMin
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMax} # Coordonnées CyMax (haut)
+ $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{Height} # Hauteur axe Y
;
# display Y axis
$cw->createLine(
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMax},
-tags => [
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{yAxis}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllAXIS},
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart},
],
-fill => $axiscolor,
);
#===========================
# X axis
# Set 2 points (CxMin,CyMin) et (CxMax,CyMin)
# ou (Cx0,Cy0) et (CxMax,Cy0)
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMax} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin} + $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{Width};
# Bottom x-axis
$cw->createLine(
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMax},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin},
-tags => [
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{xAxis}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllAXIS},
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart},
],
-fill => $axiscolor,
);
# POINT (0,0)
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} # Height unit for value = 1
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{Height}
/ ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MaxYValue} - $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue} );
# min positive value >= 0
if ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue} >= 0 ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cx0} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin};
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin};
}
# min positive value < 0
else {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cx0} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin};
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin}
+ ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} * $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue} );
# X Axis (0,0)
$cw->createLine(
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cx0},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMax},
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0},
-tags => [
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{xAxis0}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllAXIS},
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart},
],
-fill => $axiscolor,
);
}
return;
}
sub _xtick {
my ($cw) = @_;
my $xvaluecolor = $cw->cget( -xvaluecolor );
my $longticks = $cw->cget( -longticks );
my $xvaluevertical = $cw->cget( -xvaluevertical );
my $xvaluefont = $cw->cget( -xvaluefont );
# x coordinates y ticks on bottom x-axis
my $x_tickx1 = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin};
my $x_ticky1 = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CyMin};
# x coordinates y ticks on 0,0 x-axis if the graph have only y value < 0
if ( $cw->cget( -zeroaxisonly ) == 1
and $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MaxYValue} > 0 )
{
$x_ticky1 = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0};
}
my $x_tickx2 = $x_tickx1;
my $x_ticky2 = $x_ticky1 + $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{TickHeight};
# Coordinates of x values (first value)
my $xtick_xvalue
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{CxMin} + ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick} / 2 );
my $xtick_yvalue = $x_ticky2 + ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{ScaleValuesHeight} / 2 );
my $nbrleg = scalar( @{ $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefXLegend} } );
my $xlabelskip = $cw->cget( -xlabelskip );
# index of tick and vlaues that will be skip
my %indice_skip;
if ( defined $xlabelskip ) {
for ( my $i = 1; $i <= $nbrleg; $i++ ) {
$indice_skip{$i} = 1;
$i += $xlabelskip;
}
}
for ( my $indice = 1; $indice <= $nbrleg; $indice++ ) {
my $data = $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefXLegend}->[ $indice - 1 ];
# tick
$x_tickx1 += $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick};
$x_tickx2 = $x_tickx1;
# tick legend
my $regex_xtickselect = $cw->cget( -xvaluesregex );
if ( $data =~ m{$regex_xtickselect} ) {
if ( not defined $indice_skip{$indice} ) {
$xtick_xvalue += $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick};
next;
}
# Display xticks short or long
$cw->_display_xticks( $x_tickx1, $x_ticky1, $x_tickx2, $x_ticky2 );
# if ( defined $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick}
# and defined $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthOneCaracter} )
# {
# my $max_length = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick};
# my $width_data = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthOneCaracter} * length $data;
# my $nbr_character = int( $max_length / $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{WidthOneCaracter} );
# if ( (defined $max_length) and ($width_data > $max_length) and ( not defined $xvaluevertical or $xvaluevertical != 1 ) ) {
# $data =~ s/^(.{$nbr_character}).*/$1/;
# $data .= '...';
# }
# }
my $id_xtick_value = $cw->createText(
$xtick_xvalue,
$xtick_yvalue,
-text => $data,
-fill => $xvaluecolor,
-font => $xvaluefont,
-width => $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick},
-anchor => 'n',
-tags => [
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{xValues}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllValues},
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart},
],
);
if ( defined $xvaluevertical and $xvaluevertical == 1 ) {
$cw->itemconfigure($id_xtick_value, -width => 5, -anchor => 'n',);
}
}
$xtick_xvalue += $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick};
}
return;
}
sub _viewdata {
my ($cw) = @_;
my $legendmarkercolors = $cw->cget( -colordata );
my $overwrite = $cw->cget( -overwrite );
my $cumulate = $cw->cget( -cumulate );
my $cumulatepercent = $cw->cget( -cumulatepercent );
my $spacingbar = $cw->cget( -spacingbar );
my $showvalues = $cw->cget( -showvalues );
my $outlinebar = $cw->cget( -outlinebar );
my $barsvaluescolor = $cw->cget( -barsvaluescolor );
# number of value for x-axis
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{xtickNumber} = $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{NumberXValues};
# Space between x ticks
$cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick}
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{Width} / ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{xtickNumber} + 1 );
my $id_data = 0;
my $index_color = 0;
my $width_bar = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick} / $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{NumberRealData};
my @cumulatey = (0) x scalar @{ $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefAllData}->[0] };
foreach my $ref_array_data ( @{ $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefAllData} } ) {
if ( $id_data == 0 ) {
$id_data++;
next;
}
my $number_data = 1; # Number of data
foreach my $data ( @{$ref_array_data} ) {
if ( not defined $data ) {
push @cumulatey, 0;
$number_data++;
next;
}
my ( $x, $y, $x0, $y0 ) = ();
if ( $overwrite == 1 or $cumulate == 1 or $cumulatepercent == 1 ) {
# coordinates x and y values
$x = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cx0} + $number_data * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick};
$y = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0} - ( $data * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} );
# coordinates x0 and y0 values
$x0 = $x - $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick};
$y0 = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0};
# cumulate bars
if ( $cumulate == 1 or $cumulatepercent == 1 ) {
$y -= $cumulatey[ $number_data - 1 ];
$y0 = $y + ( $data * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} );
$cumulatey[ $number_data - 1 ] += ( $data * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} );
}
# space between bars
if ( $spacingbar == 1 ) {
$x -= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick} / 4;
$x0 += $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick} / 4;
}
}
# No overwrite
else {
$x
= $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cx0}
+ $number_data * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Xaxis}{SpaceBetweenTick}
- ( ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{NumberRealData} - $id_data ) * $width_bar );
$y = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0} - ( $data * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} );
#update=
if ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue} > 0 ) {
$y += ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue} * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} );
}
# coordinates x0 and y0 values
$x0 = $x - $width_bar;
$y0 = $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Cy0};
# space between bars
if ( $spacingbar == 1 ) {
$x -= $width_bar / 4;
$x0 += $width_bar / 4;
}
}
#update=
if ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MaxYValue} < 0 ) {
$y0 -= ( $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MaxYValue} * $cw->{RefChart}->{Axis}{Yaxis}{HeightUnit} );
}
my $line_color = $legendmarkercolors->[$index_color];
if ( not defined $line_color ) {
$index_color = 0;
$line_color = $legendmarkercolors->[$index_color];
}
my $tag = $id_data . $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{Bar};
my $tag2 = $id_data . "_$number_data" . $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{Bar};
$cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{MsgBalloon}->{$tag2}
= "Sample : $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefAllData}->[0]->[$number_data-1]\n" . "Value : $data";
$cw->createRectangle(
$x0, $y0, $x, $y,
-fill => $line_color,
-tags => [
$tag, $tag2,
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllData}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart},
$cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllBars},
],
-width => $cw->cget( -linewidth ),
-outline => $outlinebar,
);
if ( $showvalues == 1 ) {
$cw->createText(
$x0 + ( $x - $x0 ) / 2,
$y - 8,
-text => $data,
-font => $cw->{RefChart}->{Font}{DefaultBarValues},
-tags => [ $tag, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{BarValues}, $cw->{RefChart}->{TAGS}{AllTagsChart}, ],
-fill => $barsvaluescolor,
);
}
$cw->{RefChart}{Bar}{$tag}{color} = $line_color;
$number_data++;
}
$id_data++;
$index_color++;
}
return 1;
}
sub plot {
my ( $cw, $ref_data, %option ) = @_;
my $overwrite = $cw->cget( -overwrite );
my $cumulate = $cw->cget( -cumulate );
my $cumulatepercent = $cw->cget( -cumulatepercent );
my $yticknumber = $cw->cget( -yticknumber );
my $yminvalue = $cw->cget( -yminvalue );
my $ymaxvalue = $cw->cget( -ymaxvalue );
my $interval = $cw->cget( -interval );
if ( defined $option{-substitutionvalue}
and _isanumber( $option{-substitutionvalue} ) )
{
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{SubstitutionValue} = $option{-substitutionvalue};
}
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{NumberRealData} = scalar( @{$ref_data} ) - 1;
if ( not defined $ref_data ) {
$cw->_error('data not defined');
return;
}
if ( scalar @{$ref_data} <= 1 ) {
$cw->_error('You must have at least 2 arrays');
return;
}
# Check legend and data size
if ( my $ref_legend = $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{DataLegend} ) {
if ( !$cw->_checksizelegend_data( $ref_data, $ref_legend ) ) {
undef $cw->{RefChart}->{Legend}{DataLegend};
}
}
# Check array size
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{NumberXValues} = scalar @{ $ref_data->[0] };
my $i = 0;
my @arraytemp = (0) x scalar @{ $ref_data->[0] };
foreach my $ref_array ( @{$ref_data} ) {
if ( scalar @{$ref_array} != $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{NumberXValues} ) {
$cw->_error( 'Make sure that every array has the ' . 'same size in plot data method', 1 );
return;
}
# Get min and max size
if ( $i != 0 ) {
# substitute none real value
my $j = 0;
foreach my $data ( @{$ref_array} ) {
if ( ( defined $data ) and ( !_isanumber($data) ) ) {
$data = $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{SubstitutionValue};
}
# For cumulate option if data defined (not undef)
if ( defined $data ) { $arraytemp[$j] += $data; }
$j++;
}
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MaxYValue}
= _maxarray( [ $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MaxYValue}, _maxarray($ref_array) ] );
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue}
= _minarray( [ $cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue}, _minarray($ref_array) ] );
}
$i++;
}
# Cumulate pourcent => data change
if ( $cumulatepercent == 1 ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefAllDataBeforePercent} = $ref_data;
$ref_data = $cw->_set_data_cumulate_percent($ref_data);
}
elsif ( $cumulate == 1 ) {
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MaxYValue} = _maxarray( \@arraytemp );
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{MinYValue} = _minarray( \@arraytemp );
}
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefXLegend} = $ref_data->[0];
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{RefAllData} = $ref_data;
$cw->{RefChart}->{Data}{PlotDefined} = 1;
$cw->_manage_minmaxvalues();
$cw->_chartconstruction;
return 1;
}
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
Tk::Chart::Bars - Extension of Canvas widget to create bars graph.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use Tk;
use Tk::Chart::Bars;
my $mw = MainWindow->new(
-title => 'Tk::Chart::Bars example',
-background => 'white',
);
my $chart = $mw->Bars(
-title => 'My graph title',
-xlabel => 'X Label',
-ylabel => 'Y Label',
-background => 'snow',
)->pack(qw / -fill both -expand 1 /);
my @data = (
[ '1st', '2nd', '3rd', '4th', '5th', '6th', '7th', '8th', '9th' ],
[ 1, 2, 5, 6, 3, 1, 1, 3, 4 ],
[ 4, 2, 5, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12 ],
[ 1, 2, 12, 6, 3, 5, 1, 23, 5 ]
);
# Add a legend to the graph
my @Legends = ( 'legend 1', 'legend 2', 'legend 3' );
$chart->set_legend(
-title => 'Title legend',
-data => \@Legends,
-titlecolors => 'blue',
);
# Add help identification
$chart->set_balloon();
# Create the graph
$chart->plot( \@data );
MainLoop();
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Tk::Chart::Bars is an extension of the Canvas widget. It is an easy way to build an
interactive bar graph into your Perl Tk widget. The module is written entirely in Perl/Tk.
You can set a background gradient color.
You can change the color, font of title, labels (x and y) of the graph.
You can set an interactive legend.
The axes can be automatically scaled or set by the code.
When the mouse cursor passes over a bar or its entry in the legend,
the bar and its entry will be turned to a color (that you can change) to help identify it.
You can use 3 methods to zoom (vertically, horizontally or both).
=head1 BACKGROUND GRADIENT COLOR
You can set a background gradient color by using all methods of L<Tk::Canvas::GradientColor>. By
default, it is not enabled.
To enabled background gradient color the first time, you firstly have to call B<enabled_gradientcolor> method and configure
your color and type of gradient with B<set_gradientcolor>.
$chart->enabled_gradientcolor();
$chart->set_gradientcolor(
-start_color => '#6585ED',
-end_color => '#FFFFFF',
);
Please, read L<Tk::Canvas::GradientColor/"WIDGET-SPECIFIC METHODS"> documentation to know all available configurations.
=head1 STANDARD OPTIONS
B<-background> B<-borderwidth> B<-closeenough> B<-confine>
B<-cursor> B<-height> B<-highlightbackground> B<-highlightcolor>
B<-highlightthickness> B<-insertbackground> B<-insertborderwidth> B<-insertofftime>
B<-insertontime> B<-insertwidth> B<-relief> B<-scrollregion>
B<-selectbackground> B<-selectborderwidth> B<-selectforeground> B<-takefocus>
B<-width> B<-xscrollcommand> B<-xscrollincrement> B<-yscrollcommand>
B<-yscrollincrement>
=head1 WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
=over 4
=item Name: B<Overwrite>
=item Class: B<OverWrite>
=item Switch: B<-overwrite>
If set to 0, bars of different data sets will be drawn next to each other.
If set to 1, they will be drawn in front of each other.
-overwrite => 1, # 0 or 1
Default : B<0>
=item Name: B<Cumulate>
=item Class: B<Cumulate>
=item Switch: B<-cumulate>
If this attribute is set to a true value, the data sets will be cumulated.
This means that they will be stacked on top of each other.
A side effect of this is that overwrite will be set to a true value.
If you have negative values in your data sets, setting this option might
produce odd results. Of course, the graph itself would be quite meaningless.
-cumulate => 1, # 0 or 1
Default : B<0>
=item Name: B<Cumulatepercent>
=item Class: B<CumulatePercent>
=item Switch: B<-cumulatepercent>
If this attribute is set to a true value, the data sets will be cumulated as percentage.
This means that they will be stacked on top of each other and each bar will have the same height.
A side effect of this is that overwrite will be set to a true value.
If you have negative values in your data sets, setting this option might
produce odd results. Of course, the graph itself would be quite meaningless.
-cumulatepercent => 1, # 0 or 1
Default : B<0>
=item Name: B<Showvalues>
=item Class: B<ShowValues>
=item Switch: B<-showvalues>
Set this to 1 to display the value of each data point above the point or bar itself.
No effort is being made to ensure that there is enough space for the text.
If -overwrite or -cumulate set to 1, the values will not be hide by bars.
-showvalues => 0, # 0 or 1
Default : B<1>
=item Name: B<BarsValuescolor>
=item Class: B<BarsValuesColor>
=item Switch: B<-barsvaluescolor>
Color of each data point above the bar if -showvalues set to 1.
-barsvaluescolor => 'white',
Default : B<black>
=item Name: B<Spacingbar>
=item Class: B<SpacingBar>
=item Switch: B<-spacingbar>
Set this to 1 to display remove space between each bar.
-spacingbar => 0, # 0 or 1
Default : B<1>
=item Name: B<Outlinebar>
=item Class: B<OutlineBar>
=item Switch: B<-outlinebar>
Change color of border bars.
-outlinebar => 'blue',
Default : B<'black'>
=back
=head1 WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS for graphs with axes.
See L<Tk::Chart::Lines/"WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS">
=head1 WIDGET METHODS
The Canvas method creates a widget object. This object supports the
configure and cget methods described in Tk::options which can be used
to enquire and modify the options described above.
=head2 add_data
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<add_data>(I<\@NewData, ?$legend>)
This method allows you to add data in your graph. If you have already plot data using plot method and
if you want to add new data, you can use this method.
Your graph will be updade.
=back
=over 8
=item *
I<Data array reference>
Fill an array of arrays with the values of the datasets (I<\@data>).
Make sure that every array has the same size, otherwise Tk::Chart::Lines
will complain and refuse to compile the graph.
my @NewData = (1,10,12,5,4);
$chart->add_data(\@NewData);
If your last graph has a legend, you have to add a legend entry for the new dataset. Otherwise,
the legend graph will not be display (see below).
=item *
I<$legend>
my @NewData = (1,10,12,5,4);
my $legend = 'New data set';
$chart->add_data(\@NewData, $legend);
=back
=head2 clearchart
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<clearchart>
This method allows you to clear the graph. The canvas
will not be destroy. It's possible to I<redraw> your
last graph using the I<redraw method>.
=back
=head2 disabled_automatic_redraw
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<disabled_automatic_redraw>
When the graph is created and the widget size changes, the graph is automatically re-created. Call this method to avoid resizing.
$chart->disabled_automatic_redraw;
=back
=head2 delete_balloon
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<delete_balloon>
If you call this method, you disable help identification which has been enabled with set_balloon method.
=back
=head2 enabled_automatic_redraw
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<enabled_automatic_redraw>
Use this method to allow your graph to be recreated automatically when the widget size change. When the graph
is created for the first time, this method is called.
$chart->enabled_automatic_redraw;
=back
=head2 plot
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<plot>(I<\@data, ?arg>)
To display your graph the first time, plot the graph by using this method.
=back
=over 8
=item *
I<\@data>
Fill an array of arrays with the x values and the values of the datasets (I<\@data>).
Make sure that every array have the same size, otherwise Tk::Chart::Bars
will complain and refuse to compile the graph.
my @data = (
[ '1st', '2nd', '3rd', '4th', '5th', '6th', '7th', '8th', '9th' ],
[ 1, 2, 5, 6, 3, 1.5, 1, 3, 4 ],
[ 4, 2, 5, 2, 3, 5.5, 7, 9, 4 ],
[ 1, 2, 52, 6, 3, 17.5, 1, 43, 10 ]
);
@data have to contain a least two arrays, the x values and the values of the datasets.
If you don't have a value for a point in a dataset, you can use undef,
and the point will be skipped.
[ 1, undef, 5, 6, 3, 1.5, undef, 3, 4 ]
=item *
-substitutionvalue => I<real number>,
If you have a no real number value in a dataset, it will be replaced by a constant value.
Default : B<0>
my @data = (
[ '1st', '2nd', '3rd', '4th', '5th', '6th', '7th', '8th', '9th' ],
[ 1, '--', 5, 6, 3, 1.5, 1, 3, 4 ],
[ 'mistake', 2, 5, 2, 3, 'NA', 7, 9, 4 ],
[ 1, 2, 52, 6, 3, 17.5, 1, 43, 4 ],
);
$chart->plot( \@data,
-substitutionvalue => '12',
);
# mistake, -- and NA will be replace by 12
-substitutionvalue have to be a real number (Eg : 12, .25, 02.25, 5.2e+11, ...)
=back
=head2 redraw
Redraw the graph.
If you have used cleargraph for any reason, it is possible to redraw the graph.
Tk::Chart::Bars supports the configure and cget methods described in the L<Tk::options> manpage.
If you use configure method to change a widget specific option, the modification will not be display.
If the graph was already displayed and if you not resize the widget, call B<redraw> method to
resolv the bug.
...
$mw->Button(
-text => 'Change xlabel',
-command => sub {
$chart->configure(-xlabel => 'red');
},
)->pack;
...
# xlabel will be changed but not displayed if you not resize the widget.
...
$mw->Button(
-text => 'Change xlabel',
-command => sub {
$chart->configure(-xlabel => 'red');
$chart->redraw;
}
)->pack;
...
# OK, xlabel will be changed and displayed without resize the widget.
=head2 set_balloon
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<set_balloon>(I<? %Options>)
If you call this method, you enable help identification.
When the mouse cursor passes over a plotted line or its entry in the legend,
the line and its entry will be turn into a color (that you can change) to help the identification.
B<set_legend> method must be set if you want to enabled identification.
=back
=over 8
=item *
-background => I<string>
Set a background color for the balloon.
-background => 'red',
Default : B<snow>
=item *
-colordatamouse => I<Array reference>
Specify an array reference wich contains 2 colors. The first color specifies
the color of the line when mouse cursor passes over a entry in the legend. If the line
has the same color, the second color will be used.
-colordatamouse => ['blue', 'green'],
Default : -colordatamouse => B<[ '#7F9010', '#CB89D3' ]>
=item *
=back
=head2 set_legend
=over 4
=item I<$chart>->B<set_legend>(I<? %Options>)
View a legend for the graph and allow to enabled identification help by using B<set_balloon> method.
=back
=over 8
=item *
-title => I<string>
Set a title legend.
-title => 'My title',
Default : B<undef>
=item *
-titlecolors => I<string>
Set a color to legend text.
-titlecolors => 'red',
Default : B<black>
=item *
-titlefont => I<string>
Set the font to legend title text.
-titlefont => '{Arial} 8 {normal}',
Default : B<{Times} 8 {bold}>
=item *
-legendcolor => I<color>
Color of legend text.
-legendcolor => 'white',
Default : B<'black'>
=item *
-legendfont => I<string>
Set the font to legend text.
-legendfont => '{Arial} 8 {normal}',
Default : B<{Times} 8 {normal}>
=item *
-box => I<boolean>
Set a box around all legend.
-box => 1, # or 0
Default : B<0>
=item *
-legendmarkerheight => I<integer>
Change the heigth of marker for each legend entry.
-legendmarkerheight => 5,
Default : B<10>
=item *
-legendmarkerwidth => I<integer>
Change the width of marker for each legend entry.
-legendmarkerwidth => 5,
Default : B<10>
=item *
-heighttitle => I<integer>
Change the height title legend space.
-heighttitle => 75,
Default : B<30>
=back
=head2 zoom
$chart-E<gt>B<zoom>(I<integer>);
Zoom the graph. The x-axis and y-axis will be zoomed. If your graph has
a 300*300 size, after a zoom(200), the graph will have a 600*600 size.
$chart->zoom(50); # size divide by 2 => 150*150
...
$chart->zoom(200); # size multiplie by 2 => 600*600
...
$chart->zoom(120); # 20% add in each axis => 360*360
...
$chart->zoom(100); # original resize 300*300.
=head2 zoomx
Zoom the graph the x-axis.
# original canvas size 300*300
$chart->zoomx(50); # new size : 150*300
...
$chart->zoom(100); # new size : 300*300
=head2 zoomy
Zoom the graph the y-axis.
# original canvas size 300*300
$chart->zoomy(50); # new size : 300*150
...
$chart->zoom(100); # new size : 300*300
=head1 EXAMPLES
In the B<demo> directory, you have a lot of script examples with their screenshot.
See also the L<http://search.cpan.org/dist/Tk-Chart/MANIFEST> web page of L<Tk::Chart>.
=head1 SEE ALSO
See L<Tk::Canvas> for details of the standard options.
See L<Tk::Chart>, L<Tk::Chart::FAQ>, L<GD::Graph>, L<Tk::Graph>.
=head1 AUTHOR
Djibril Ousmanou, C<< <djibel at cpan.org> >>
=head1 BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to C<bug-Tk-Chart at rt.cpan.org>, or through
the web interface at L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Tk-Chart>. I will be notified, and then you'll
automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
=head1 SUPPORT
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc Tk::Chart::Bars
You can also look for information at:
=over 4
=item * RT: CPAN's request tracker
L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=Tk-Chart>
=item * AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation
L<http://annocpan.org/dist/Tk-Chart>
=item * CPAN Ratings
L<http://cpanratings.perl.org/d/Tk-Chart>
=item * Search CPAN
L<http://search.cpan.org/dist/Tk-Chart/>
=back
=head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
=head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
Copyright 2011 Djibril Ousmanou, all rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
=cut