# trip.rc -- take a tour of rc
# Invoke as "path-to-new-rc < trip.rc"
rc=$0
echo tripping $rc
fn fail {
echo >[1=2] trip took a wrong turn: $*
rm -f $tmp
exit 1
}
fn expect {
echo >[1=2] -n expect $^*^': '
}
fn submatch {
if (!~ $#* 3)
fail incorrect invocation of submatch
prompt=$nl if (!~ `` $nl {$rc -ic $1>[2=1]} $2)
fail $3
}
fn sigexit sigint sigquit sigsegv
fn sigexit {
echo trip complete
}
tmp=/tmp/trip.$pid
rm -f $tmp
nl='
'
#
# rc -c
#
if ($rc -c >[2]/dev/null) fail 'rc -c didn''t report a bad exit status'
x=`{$rc -c 'echo $0 $2 $#*' a b c d e f}
if (false) { # WARNING: this differs from sh
if (!~ $x(1) a) fail rc -c reports '$0' incorrectly as $x(1)
if (!~ $x(2) c) fail rc -c reports '$2' incorrectly as $x(2)
if (!~ $x(3) 5) fail rc -c reports '$#' incorrectly as $x(3)
} else {
if (!~ $x(1) $rc) fail rc -c reports '$0' incorrectly as $x(1)
if (!~ $x(2) b) fail rc -c reports '$2' incorrectly as $x(2)
if (!~ $x(3) 6) fail rc -c reports '$#' incorrectly as $x(3)
}
#
# umask
#
umask 0
> $tmp
x=`{ls -l $tmp}
if (!~ $x(1) '-rw-rw-rw-') fail umask 0 produced incorrect result: $x(1)
rm -f $tmp
umask 027
> $tmp
y=`{ls -l $tmp}
if (!~ $y(1) '-rw-r-----') fail umask 027 produced incorrect file: $y(1)
rm -f $tmp
if (!~ `umask 027) fail umask reported bad value: `umask
submatch 'umask bad' 'bad umask' 'bad umask'
submatch 'umask -027' 'bad umask' 'bad umask'
submatch 'umask 999999' 'bad umask' 'bad umask'
submatch 'umask hi there' 'too many arguments to umask' 'umask arg count'
if (!~ `umask 027) fail bad umask changed umask value to `umask
#
# redirections
#
fn bytes { for (i) x=`{wc -c $i} echo $x(1) }
echo foo > foo > bar
if (!~ `{bytes foo} 0) fail double redirection created non-empty empty file
if (!~ `{bytes bar} 4) fail double redirection created wrong sized file: `{bytes bar}
rm -f foo bar
echo -n >1 >[2]2 >[1=2] foo
x = `` '' {cat 1}
if (!~ $#x 0) fail dup created non-empty empty file: `` '' {cat 1}
if (!~ `` '' {cat 2} foo) fail dup put wrong contents in file : `` '' {cat 2}
rm -f 1 2
expect error from cat, closing stdin
cat >[0=]
submatch 'cat>(1 2 3)' 'multi-word filename in redirection' 'redirection error'
submatch 'cat>()' 'null filename in redirection' 'redirection error'
#
# blow the input stack
#
if (!~ hi `{
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval \
eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval eval echo hi
})
fail huge eval
#
# heredocs and herestrings
#
bigfile=/tmp/big.$pid
od $rc | sed 5000q > $bigfile
abc=(this is a)
x=()
result='this is a heredoc
this is an heredoc
'
if (!~ `` '' {<<[5] EOF cat <[0=5]} $result) fail unquoted heredoc
$abc heredoc$x
$abc^n $x^here$x^doc
EOF
{if (!~ `` $nl cat ' ') fail quoted heredoc} << ' '
<<<[9] ``''{cat $bigfile} \
{
if(!~ ``''{cat <[0=9]}``'' cat)fail large herestrings
} < \
$bigfile
rm -f $bigfile
if (!~ `{cat<<eof
$$
eof
} '$')
fail quoting '$' in heredoc
submatch 'cat<<eof' 'heredoc incomplete' 'incomplete heredoc'
submatch 'cat<<eof
' 'heredoc incomplete' 'incomplete heredoc'
submatch 'cat<<(eof eof)' 'eof-marker not a single literal word' 'bad heredoc marker'
#
# lexical analysis
#
expect warning
echo here_is_a_really_long_word.It_has_got_to_be_longer_than_1000_characters_for_the_lexical_analyzers_buffer_to_overflow_but_that_should_not_be_too_difficult_to_do.Let_me_start_writing_some_Lewis_Carroll.Twas_brillig_and_the_slithy_toves,Did_gyre_and_gimble_in_the_wabe.All_mimsy_were_the_borogoves,And_the_mome-raths_outgrabe.Beware_the_Jabberwock_my_son,The_jaws_that_bite,the_claws_that_catch.Beware_the_Jub-jub_bird,and_shun_The_frumious_Bandersnatch.He_took_his_vorpal_sword_in_hand,Long_time_the_manxome_foe_he_sought,So_rested_he_by_the_Tumtum_tree,And_stood_awhile_in_thought.And_as_in_uffish_thought_he_stood,The_Jabberwock,with_eyes_of_flame,Came_whiffling_through_the_tulgey_wood,And_burbled_as_it_came.One_two,one_two.And_through_and_through_The_vorpal_blade_went_snicker-snack.He_left_it_dead_and_with_its_head,He_went_galumphing_back.And_hast_thou_slain_the_Jabberwock?Come_to_my_arms,my_beamish_boy,Oh_frabjous_day.Callooh_callay.He_chortled_in_his_joy.Twas_brillig,and_the_slithy_toves,Did_gyre_and_gimble_in_the_wabe,All_mimsy_were_the_borogoves,And_the_mome-raths_outgrabe. > /tmp/$pid.lw
echo 'here_is_a_really_long_word.It_has_got_to_be_longer_than_1000_characters_for_the_lexical_analyzers_buffer_to_overflow_but_that_should_not_be_too_difficult_to_do.Let_me_start_writing_some_Lewis_Carroll.Twas_brillig_and_the_slithy_toves,Did_gyre_and_gimble_in_the_wabe.All_mimsy_were_the_borogoves,And_the_mome-raths_outgrabe.Beware_the_Jabberwock_my_son,The_jaws_that_bite,the_claws_that_catch.Beware_the_Jub-jub_bird,and_shun_The_frumious_Bandersnatch.He_took_his_vorpal_sword_in_hand,Long_time_the_manxome_foe_he_sought,So_rested_he_by_the_Tumtum_tree,And_stood_awhile_in_thought.And_as_in_uffish_thought_he_stood,The_Jabberwock,with_eyes_of_flame,Came_whiffling_through_the_tulgey_wood,And_burbled_as_it_came.One_two,one_two.And_through_and_through_The_vorpal_blade_went_snicker-snack.He_left_it_dead_and_with_its_head,He_went_galumphing_back.And_hast_thou_slain_the_Jabberwock?Come_to_my_arms,my_beamish_boy,Oh_frabjous_day.Callooh_callay.He_chortled_in_his_joy.Twas_brillig,and_the_slithy_toves,Did_gyre_and_gimble_in_the_wabe,All_mimsy_were_the_borogoves,And_the_mome-raths_outgrabe.' > /tmp/$pid.lq
if (!~ ``(){cat /tmp/$pid.lw} ``(){cat /tmp/$pid.lq})
fail expected long string and long word to be identical
if (! x=`{wc -c /tmp/$pid.lw} ~ $x(1) 1088)
fail expected long word to be 1088 bytes
if (! x=`{wc -c /tmp/$pid.lq} ~ $x(1) 1088)
fail expected long quote to be 1088 bytes
rm /tmp/$pid.lw
rm /tmp/$pid.lq
submatch 'echo hi |[2' 'expected ''='' or '']'' after digit' 'scan error'
submatch 'echo hi |[92=]' 'expected digit after ''=''' 'scan error'
submatch 'echo hi |[a]' 'expected digit after ''[''' 'scan error'
submatch 'echo hi |[2-' 'expected ''='' or '']'' after digit' 'scan error'
submatch 'echo hi |[2=99a]' 'expected '']'' after digit' 'scan error'
submatch 'echo hi |[2=a99]' 'expected digit or '']'' after ''=''' 'scan error'
submatch 'echo ''hi' 'eof in quoted string' 'scan error'
ifs='' {
if (!~ 'h i' `{echo -n h\
i})
fail backslash-newline to space conversion
if (!~ $rc^\rc `{echo -n $rc\rc})
fail backslash after variable name did not terminate variable name scan
if (!~ $rc^' rc' `{echo -n $rc\
rc})
fail backslash-newline after variable name space conversion
if (!~ 'h\i' `{echo -n h\i})
fail backslash in the middle of word
if (!~ 'h \ i' `{echo -n h \ i})
fail free-standing backslash
}
if (! $rc -c '# eof in comment')
fail eof in comment exited with nonzero status
# test the syntax error printer
prompt='' if (!~ `` $nl {$rc -cif>[2=1]} 'line 1: '*' error near if')
fail print syntax error
prompt='' if (!~ `` $nl {$rc -icif>[2=1]} *' error')
fail print syntax error
#
# builtins
#
fn foo {
return sigfpe
}
foo
if (!~ $status sigfpe)
fail return builtin did not return sigfpe
fn foo # test deleting of function
fn bar {
for (i in 1 2 3 4 5)
if (~ $i 3)
return
}
bar
if (!~ $i 3)
fail return inside loop inside function failed
submatch return 'return outside of function' 'return outside of function'
submatch 'break 1' 'too many arguments to break' 'break arg count'
submatch break 'break outside of loop' 'break outside of loop'
for (i in 1 2 3 4 5)
if (~ $i 2)
break
if (!~ $i 2)
fail break out of loop
submatch 'wait foo' 'foo is a bad number' 'bogus argument to wait'
if (~ `{echo -n} ?)
fail echo -n
if (!~ `` '' {echo --} $nl)
fail echo --
pwd=`/bin/pwd cdpath=/ { # some local assignments
home=/tmp cd
if (!~ `/bin/pwd `{sh -c 'cd /tmp; /bin/pwd'})
fail could not cd to '$home'
cdpath=/ cd tmp
if (!~ `/bin/pwd `{sh -c 'cd /tmp; /bin/pwd'})
fail could not cd to /tmp
cd $pwd
if (!~ `/bin/pwd `{sh -c 'cd $pwd; /bin/pwd'})
fail could not cd to current directory!
}
*=(1 2 3 4 5) {
expect bad number
shift foo
expect arg count
shift 1 2 3
expect shift overflow
shift 123
shift 3
if (!~ $#* 2)
fail shift 3 of '(1 2 3 4 5)' failed
shift
if (!~ $* 5)
fail shift failed to shift left-to-right
}
/bin/false
eval && fail null eval reset '$status'
if (!~ `{rm=(); fn rm; path=(. /bin); whatis rm} /bin/rm)
fail rm isn''''t in bin!?
expect list of signal handlers
whatis -s
expect list of variables and functions
whatis
submatch 'whatis -x' 'whatis: bad option: -x' 'bad option to whatis'
submatch 'whatis /frobnatz' '/frobnatz not found' 'search for /frobnatz'
if (~ `{whatis limit >[2]/dev/null} builtin) {
limit coredumpsize 0
if (!~ `{limit coredumpsize} 0*)
fail failed to set coredumpsize to zero
if (!~ `` () {limit coredumpsize} `` () {limit|grep coredumpsize})
fail limit limit
submatch 'limit foo' 'no such limit' 'bad limit'
}
fn cd
submatch 'cd a b c' 'too many arguments to cd' 'cd arg count'
$rc -c 'cdpath=() cd /frobnatz' >[2]/dev/null && fail 'cd to /frobnatz succeeded!?'
submatch 'cdpath='''' cd frobnatz' 'couldn''t cd to frobnatz' 'cd to frobnatz succeeded!?'
'if'=keyword {
{whatis if | fgrep '''if''=keyword' >/dev/null} || fail whatis of keyword is not quoted
}
#
# wait
#
submatch 'wait 1 2 3' 'too many arguments to wait' 'arg count'
$rc -c 'wait 1' >[2]/dev/null && fail wait 1
sleep 5&
expect $apid
echo $apids
wait
if (~ `` '' {wait} ?)
fail waiting for nothing
#
# matching
#
touch /tmp/abc.$pid /tmp/bbc.$pid
mkdir /tmp/dir.$pid /tmp/dip.$pid
touch /tmp/dir.$pid/^(a b c) /tmp/dip.$pid/^(a b c)
if (!~ 123 [~x]?[0-9])
fail match
if (!~ () *)
fail match of null list with '*'
if (~ () *v*)
fail match of null list with '*v*' succeeded
if (!~ (foo bar zar) *****z*****)
fail match of list by one pattern failed
if (~ (foo bar zar) *c*)
fail bad match
if (!~ [aaa [aaa)
fail bad rangematch
if (!~ ']' []])
fail match right bracket
if (~ x [y])
fail rangematch out of range
if (~ x x?)
fail too many characters in pattern
test -f /////tmp//////a?c.$pid || fail glob with many slashes
if (!~ /////tmp//////a*.$pid /////tmp//////a?c.$pid)
fail glob with many slashes
if (!~ ////tmp////di?.$pid////* ////tmp////dir.$pid////*b*)
fail glob with more slashes
if (! @{cd /; ~ */a*.$pid tmp/a*})
fail glob in current directory
if (!~ /tmp/?bc.$pid /tmp/bbc.$pid)
fail match of bbc.$pid against '('abc.$pid bbc.$pid')'
rm /tmp/abc.$pid /tmp/bbc.$pid
rm -rf /tmp/dir.$pid /tmp/dip.$pid
#
# signals
#
fn sigint {eval}
kill -2 $pid
fn sigint
#
# path searching
#
$rc -c /frobnatz >[2]/dev/null && fail 'search error'
touch /tmp/noexec.$pid
chmod a-x /tmp/noexec.$pid
$rc -c /tmp/noexec.$pid >[2]/dev/null && fail /tmp/noexec.$pid is found!?
rm /tmp/noexec.$pid
submatch 'path='''' frobnatz' 'frobnatz not found' 'search error'
{path=() /bin/sh -c 'exit 0'} || fail abs pathname with path set to null
#
# options
#
# this test is meaningless; not really a trip
expect prompt, echo hi
home=/frobnatz $rc -nolpeivdxc 'echo hi'
if (!~ `` $nl {$rc -c>[2=1]} *': option requires an argument -- c')
fail getopt on -c
if (!~ `` $nl {$rc -q>[2=1]} *': bad option: -q')
fail getopt on -q (bogus option)
if (!~ `{echo '#echo' | $rc -v |[2] sed 's/#//'} echo)
fail rc -v
#
# dot
#
if (~ `` '' . ?*)
fail null dot
if (~ `` '' {. -i} ?*)
fail null dot -i
cat > /tmp/dot.$pid << eof
echo hi
eof
prompt=';' if (!~ `` '' {. -i /tmp/dot.$pid>[2=1]} ';hi'^$nl';')
fail dot -i
submatch .' '/tmp/dot.$pid hi dot
rm /tmp/dot.$pid
$rc -c '. /frobnatz' >[2]/dev/null && fail 'dot of a nonexistent file'
#
# stdin
#
if (!~ `{echo echo hi | $rc} hi)
fail piping stdin to rc
#
# functions, variables & environment
#
fn --- {for(i)a|[2=3]b>>c<<<'e'&f>[2=1]}
if (whatis printenv >/dev/null>[2=1]) {
printenv=printenv
} else if (whatis env >/dev/null>[2=1]) {
printenv=env
} else
printenv=()
if (~ $#printenv 1 && !~ `` $nl {$printenv | grep fn___2d__2d__2d} 'fn___2d__2d__2d={for(i in $*)a|[2=3]b >>c <<<''e''&f >[2=1]}')
fail protect_env
fn --- {replace}
~ `{whatis -- ---} *replace* || fail replace a function definition
fn ---
whatis -- --- >[2]/dev/null && fail function deletion
foo=bar *=bar
foo=nest *=nest {
~ $foo nest || fail local assignment
~ $* nest || fail local assignment to '$*'
foo=()
*=()
~ $foo () || fail local deletion
~ $* () || fail local deletion to '$*'
}
~ $foo bar || fail restore of global after local group
~ $* bar || fail restore of '$*' after local group
~ `{exec>[2=1];$rc -xc 'foo=()'} 'foo=()' || fail -x echo of variable deletion
fn_ff='{' prompt='' if (!~ `` $nl {$rc -cff>[2=1]} 'line 1: '*' error near eof')
fail 'bogus function in environment'
#
# statuses
#
~ `{$rc -ec 'sleep 10&kill -9 $apid;wait'>[2=1]} killed ||
fail status diagnostic
$rc -c 'exit 0 sigfpe' && fail exit of bad pipeline is true
submatch 'exit foo' 'bad status' 'exit diagnostic'
#
# control structures
#
if (!~ `{false || echo hi} hi)
fail '||'
if (!~ `{true && echo hi} hi)
fail '&&'
if (~ `{true || echo hi} hi)
fail '||'
if (~ `{false && echo hi} hi)
fail '&&'
while (false)
fail false while
while (true) {
break
fail break in while
}
switch (foo) {
case bar
fail matched bar in switch
case foo
eval
case *
fail match foo in switch
}
switch (nothing) {
case bar
fail matched bar in switch
case *
i=frobnatz
}
~ $i frobnatz || fail match '*' in switch
submatch '()=()' 'null variable name' 'assignment diagnostic'
submatch 'fn () {eval}' 'null function name' 'assigning null function name'
#
# prompt
#
fn prompt {echo hi}
prompt=() if (!~ `{$rc -i /dev/null>[2]/dev/null} hi) fail fn prompt
fn prompt
#
# history
#
history=/tmp/hist.$pid prompt='' echo 'history=()' | $rc -i
if (!~ `{cat /tmp/hist.$pid} 'history=()')
fail output to history file
history=/tmp/hist.$pid prompt='' echo 'history=()' | $rc -i
if (!~ `` () {cat /tmp/hist.$pid} 'history=()
history=()
')
fail append to history file
rm /tmp/hist.$pid
if (!~ `{history=/frobnatz/foo prompt='' echo eval | $rc -i >[2=1]} ?*)
fail accessing bad history file