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package Code::TidyAll::Git::Precommit;
{
  $Code::TidyAll::Git::Precommit::VERSION = '0.18';
}
use Capture::Tiny qw(capture_stdout capture_stderr);
use Code::TidyAll;
use Code::TidyAll::Util qw(dirname mkpath realpath tempdir_simple write_file);
use Cwd qw(cwd);
use Guard;
use Log::Any qw($log);
use IPC::System::Simple qw(capturex run);
use Moo;
use Try::Tiny;

# Public
has 'conf_name'       => ( is => 'ro' );
has 'git_path'        => ( is => 'ro', default => sub { 'git' } );
has 'no_stash'        => ( is => 'ro' );
has 'reject_on_error' => ( is => 'ro' );
has 'tidyall_class'   => ( is => 'ro', default => sub { "Code::TidyAll" } );
has 'tidyall_options' => ( is => 'ro', default => sub { {} } );

sub check {
    my ( $class, %params ) = @_;

    my $fail_msg;

    try {
        my $self          = $class->new(%params);
        my $tidyall_class = $self->tidyall_class;

        # Find conf file at git root
        my $root_dir = capturex( $self->git_path, "rev-parse", "--show-toplevel" );
        chomp($root_dir);
        my @conf_names =
          $self->conf_name ? ( $self->conf_name ) : Code::TidyAll->default_conf_names;
        my ($conf_file) = grep { -f } map { join( "/", $root_dir, $_ ) } @conf_names
          or die sprintf( "could not find conf file %s", join( " or ", @conf_names ) );

        # Store the stash, and restore it upon exiting this scope
        unless ( $self->no_stash ) {
            run( $self->git_path, "stash", "-q", "--keep-index" );
            scope_guard { run( $self->git_path, "stash", "pop", "-q" ) };
        }

        # Gather file paths to be committed
        my $output = capturex( $self->git_path, "status", "--porcelain" );
        my @files = grep { -f } ( $output =~ /^[MA]\s+(.*)/gm );

        my $tidyall = $tidyall_class->new_from_conf_file(
            $conf_file,
            no_cache   => 1,
            check_only => 1,
            mode       => 'commit',
            %{ $self->tidyall_options },
        );
        my @results = $tidyall->process_paths( map { "$root_dir/$_" } @files );

        if ( my @error_results = grep { $_->error } @results ) {
            my $error_count = scalar(@error_results);
            $fail_msg = sprintf( "%d file%s did not pass tidyall check\n",
                $error_count, $error_count > 1 ? "s" : "" );
        }
    }
    catch {
        my $error = $_;
        die "Error during pre-commit hook (use --no-verify to skip hook):\n$error";
    };
    die "$fail_msg\n" if $fail_msg;
}

1;

__END__

=pod

=head1 NAME

Code::TidyAll::Git::Precommit - Git pre-commit hook that requires files to be
tidyall'd

=head1 VERSION

version 0.18

=head1 SYNOPSIS

  In .git/hooks/pre-commit:

    #!/usr/bin/env perl
    use strict;
    use warnings;

    use Code::TidyAll::Git::Precommit;
    Code::TidyAll::Git::Precommit->check();

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module implements a L<Git pre-commit
hook|http://git-scm.com/book/en/Customizing-Git-Git-Hooks> that checks if all
files are tidied and valid according to L<tidyall|tidyall>, and rejects the
commit if not. Files/commits are never modified by this hook.

See also L<Code::TidyAll::Git::Prereceive|Code::TidyAll::Git::Prereceive>,
which validates pushes to a shared repo.

=head1 METHODS

=over

=item check (key/value params...)

Class method. Check that all files being added or modified in this commit are
tidied and valid according to L<tidyall|tidyall>. If not, then the entire
commit is rejected and the reason(s) are output to the client. e.g.

    % git commit -m "fixups" CHI.pm CHI/Driver.pm 
    2 files did not pass tidyall check
    lib/CHI.pm: *** 'PerlTidy': needs tidying
    lib/CHI/Driver.pm: *** 'PerlCritic': Code before strictures are enabled
      at /tmp/Code-TidyAll-0e6K/Driver.pm line 2
      [TestingAndDebugging::RequireUseStrict]

In an emergency the hook can be bypassed by passing --no-verify to commit:

    % git commit --no-verify ...

or you can just move C<.git/hooks/pre-commit> out of the way temporarily.

The configuration file (C<tidyall.ini> or C<.tidyallrc>) must be checked into
git in the repo root directory i.e. next to the .git directory.

The hook will stash any changes not in the index beforehand, and restore them
afterwards, via

    git stash -q --keep-index
    ....
    git stash pop -q

This means that if the configuration file has uncommitted changes that are not
in the index, they will not affect the tidyall run.

Passes mode = "commit" by default; see L<modes|tidyall/MODES>.

Key/value parameters:

=over

=item conf_name

Conf file name to search for instead of the defaults.

=item git_path

Path to git to use in commands, e.g. '/usr/bin/git' or '/usr/local/bin/git'. By
default, just uses 'git', which will search the user's PATH.

=item no_stash

Don't attempt to stash changes not in the index. This means the hook will
process even files that are not going to be committed.

=item tidyall_class

Subclass to use instead of L<Code::TidyAll|Code::TidyAll>

=item tidyall_options

Hashref of options to pass to the L<Code::TidyAll|Code::TidyAll> constructor

=back

=back

=head1 USING AND (NOT) ENFORCING THIS HOOK

This hook must be placed manually in each copy of the repo - there is no way to
automatically distribute or enforce it. However, you can make things easier on
yourself or your developers as follows:

=over

=item *

Create a directory called C<git/hooks> at the top of your repo (note no dot
prefix).

    mkdir -p git/hooks

=item *

Commit your pre-commit script in C<git/hooks/pre-commit> containing:

    #!/usr/bin/env perl

    use strict;
    use warnings;

    use Code::TidyAll::Git::Precommit;
    Code::TidyAll::Git::Precommit->check();

=item *

Add a setup script in C<git/setup.sh> containing

    #!/bin/bash
    chmod +x git/hooks/pre-commit
    cd .git/hooks
    ln -s ../../git/hooks/pre-commit

=item *

Run C<git/setup.sh> (or tell your developers to run it) once for each new clone
of the repo

=back

More information on pre-commit hooks and the impossibility of enforcing them
L<here|http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3703159/git-remote-shared-pre-commit-hook>.

See also L<Code::TidyAll::Git::Prereceive|Code::TidyAll::Git::Prereceive>,
which enforces tidyall on pushes to a remote shared repository.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<Code::TidyAll|Code::TidyAll>

=head1 AUTHOR

Jonathan Swartz <swartz@pobox.com>

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2011 by Jonathan Swartz.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

=cut