#!perl
#
# This file is part of MooseX-Types-XML-LibXML
#
# This software is copyright (c) 2011 by GSI Commerce.
#
# This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
#
use utf8;
use Modern::Perl;    ## no critic (UselessNoCritic,RequireExplicitPackage)
use warnings;
use strict;
use Test::More 0.94;

# Include a cut-down version of YAML::Tiny so we don't introduce unnecessary
# dependencies ourselves.

package Local::YAML::Tiny;

use strict;
use Carp 'croak';

# UTF Support?
sub HAVE_UTF8 () { $] >= 5.007003 }

BEGIN {
    if (HAVE_UTF8) {

        # The string eval helps hide this from Test::MinimumVersion
        eval "require utf8;";
        die "Failed to load UTF-8 support" if $@;
    }

    # Class structure
    require 5.004;
    $YAML::Tiny::VERSION = '1.40';

    # Error storage
    $YAML::Tiny::errstr = '';
}

# Printable characters for escapes
my %UNESCAPES = (
    z    => "\x00",
    a    => "\x07",
    t    => "\x09",
    n    => "\x0a",
    v    => "\x0b",
    f    => "\x0c",
    r    => "\x0d",
    e    => "\x1b",
    '\\' => '\\',
);

#####################################################################
# Implementation

# Create an empty YAML::Tiny object
sub new {
    my $class = shift;
    bless [@_], $class;
}

# Create an object from a file
sub read {
    my $class = ref $_[0] ? ref shift : shift;

    # Check the file
    my $file = shift
        or return $class->_error('You did not specify a file name');
    return $class->_error("File '$file' does not exist") unless -e $file;
    return $class->_error("'$file' is a directory, not a file") unless -f _;
    return $class->_error("Insufficient permissions to read '$file'")
        unless -r _;

    # Slurp in the file
    local $/ = undef;
    local *CFG;
    unless ( open( CFG, $file ) ) {
        return $class->_error("Failed to open file '$file': $!");
    }
    my $contents = <CFG>;
    unless ( close(CFG) ) {
        return $class->_error("Failed to close file '$file': $!");
    }

    $class->read_string($contents);
}

# Create an object from a string
sub read_string {
    my $class = ref $_[0] ? ref shift : shift;
    my $self = bless [], $class;
    my $string = $_[0];
    unless ( defined $string ) {
        return $self->_error("Did not provide a string to load");
    }

    # Byte order marks
    # NOTE: Keeping this here to educate maintainers
    # my %BOM = (
    #     "\357\273\277" => 'UTF-8',
    #     "\376\377"     => 'UTF-16BE',
    #     "\377\376"     => 'UTF-16LE',
    #     "\377\376\0\0" => 'UTF-32LE'
    #     "\0\0\376\377" => 'UTF-32BE',
    # );
    if ( $string =~ /^(?:\376\377|\377\376|\377\376\0\0|\0\0\376\377)/ ) {
        return $self->_error("Stream has a non UTF-8 BOM");
    }
    else {

        # Strip UTF-8 bom if found, we'll just ignore it
        $string =~ s/^\357\273\277//;
    }

    # Try to decode as utf8
    utf8::decode($string) if HAVE_UTF8;

    # Check for some special cases
    return $self unless length $string;
    unless ( $string =~ /[\012\015]+\z/ ) {
        return $self->_error("Stream does not end with newline character");
    }

    # Split the file into lines
    my @lines = grep { !/^\s*(?:\#.*)?\z/ }
        split /(?:\015{1,2}\012|\015|\012)/, $string;

    # Strip the initial YAML header
    @lines and $lines[0] =~ /^\%YAML[: ][\d\.]+.*\z/ and shift @lines;

    # A nibbling parser
    while (@lines) {

        # Do we have a document header?
        if ( $lines[0] =~ /^---\s*(?:(.+)\s*)?\z/ ) {

            # Handle scalar documents
            shift @lines;
            if ( defined $1 and $1 !~ /^(?:\#.+|\%YAML[: ][\d\.]+)\z/ ) {
                push @$self, $self->_read_scalar( "$1", [undef], \@lines );
                next;
            }
        }

        if ( !@lines or $lines[0] =~ /^(?:---|\.\.\.)/ ) {

            # A naked document
            push @$self, undef;
            while ( @lines and $lines[0] !~ /^---/ ) {
                shift @lines;
            }

        }
        elsif ( $lines[0] =~ /^\s*\-/ ) {

            # An array at the root
            my $document = [];
            push @$self, $document;
            $self->_read_array( $document, [0], \@lines );

        }
        elsif ( $lines[0] =~ /^(\s*)\S/ ) {

            # A hash at the root
            my $document = {};
            push @$self, $document;
            $self->_read_hash( $document, [ length($1) ], \@lines );

        }
        else {
            croak("YAML::Tiny failed to classify the line '$lines[0]'");
        }
    }

    $self;
}

# Deparse a scalar string to the actual scalar
sub _read_scalar {
    my ( $self, $string, $indent, $lines ) = @_;

    # Trim trailing whitespace
    $string =~ s/\s*\z//;

    # Explitic null/undef
    return undef if $string eq '~';

    # Quotes
    if ( $string =~ /^\'(.*?)\'\z/ ) {
        return '' unless defined $1;
        $string = $1;
        $string =~ s/\'\'/\'/g;
        return $string;
    }
    if ( $string =~ /^\"((?:\\.|[^\"])*)\"\z/ ) {

        # Reusing the variable is a little ugly,
        # but avoids a new variable and a string copy.
        $string = $1;
        $string =~ s/\\"/"/g;
        $string
            =~ s/\\([never\\fartz]|x([0-9a-fA-F]{2}))/(length($1)>1)?pack("H2",$2):$UNESCAPES{$1}/gex;
        return $string;
    }

    # Special cases
    if ( $string =~ /^[\'\"!&]/ ) {
        croak("YAML::Tiny does not support a feature in line '$lines->[0]'");
    }
    return {} if $string eq '{}';
    return [] if $string eq '[]';

    # Regular unquoted string
    return $string unless $string =~ /^[>|]/;

    # Error
    croak("YAML::Tiny failed to find multi-line scalar content")
        unless @$lines;

    # Check the indent depth
    $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)/;
    $indent->[-1] = length("$1");
    if ( defined $indent->[-2] and $indent->[-1] <= $indent->[-2] ) {
        croak("YAML::Tiny found bad indenting in line '$lines->[0]'");
    }

    # Pull the lines
    my @multiline = ();
    while (@$lines) {
        $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)/;
        last unless length($1) >= $indent->[-1];
        push @multiline, substr( shift(@$lines), length($1) );
    }

    my $j = ( substr( $string, 0, 1 ) eq '>' ) ? ' ' : "\n";
    my $t = ( substr( $string, 1, 1 ) eq '-' ) ? ''  : "\n";
    return join( $j, @multiline ) . $t;
}

# Parse an array
sub _read_array {
    my ( $self, $array, $indent, $lines ) = @_;

    while (@$lines) {

        # Check for a new document
        if ( $lines->[0] =~ /^(?:---|\.\.\.)/ ) {
            while ( @$lines and $lines->[0] !~ /^---/ ) {
                shift @$lines;
            }
            return 1;
        }

        # Check the indent level
        $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)/;
        if ( length($1) < $indent->[-1] ) {
            return 1;
        }
        elsif ( length($1) > $indent->[-1] ) {
            croak("YAML::Tiny found bad indenting in line '$lines->[0]'");
        }

        if ( $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*\-\s+)[^\'\"]\S*\s*:(?:\s+|$)/ ) {

            # Inline nested hash
            my $indent2 = length("$1");
            $lines->[0] =~ s/-/ /;
            push @$array, {};
            $self->_read_hash( $array->[-1], [ @$indent, $indent2 ], $lines );

        }
        elsif ( $lines->[0] =~ /^\s*\-(\s*)(.+?)\s*\z/ ) {

            # Array entry with a value
            shift @$lines;
            push @$array,
                $self->_read_scalar( "$2", [ @$indent, undef ], $lines );

        }
        elsif ( $lines->[0] =~ /^\s*\-\s*\z/ ) {
            shift @$lines;
            unless (@$lines) {
                push @$array, undef;
                return 1;
            }
            if ( $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)\-/ ) {
                my $indent2 = length("$1");
                if ( $indent->[-1] == $indent2 ) {

                    # Null array entry
                    push @$array, undef;
                }
                else {

                    # Naked indenter
                    push @$array, [];
                    $self->_read_array( $array->[-1], [ @$indent, $indent2 ],
                        $lines );
                }

            }
            elsif ( $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)\S/ ) {
                push @$array, {};
                $self->_read_hash( $array->[-1], [ @$indent, length("$1") ],
                    $lines );

            }
            else {
                croak("YAML::Tiny failed to classify line '$lines->[0]'");
            }

        }
        elsif ( defined $indent->[-2] and $indent->[-1] == $indent->[-2] ) {

            # This is probably a structure like the following...
            # ---
            # foo:
            # - list
            # bar: value
            #
            # ... so lets return and let the hash parser handle it
            return 1;

        }
        else {
            croak("YAML::Tiny failed to classify line '$lines->[0]'");
        }
    }

    return 1;
}

# Parse an array
sub _read_hash {
    my ( $self, $hash, $indent, $lines ) = @_;

    while (@$lines) {

        # Check for a new document
        if ( $lines->[0] =~ /^(?:---|\.\.\.)/ ) {
            while ( @$lines and $lines->[0] !~ /^---/ ) {
                shift @$lines;
            }
            return 1;
        }

        # Check the indent level
        $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)/;
        if ( length($1) < $indent->[-1] ) {
            return 1;
        }
        elsif ( length($1) > $indent->[-1] ) {
            croak("YAML::Tiny found bad indenting in line '$lines->[0]'");
        }

        # Get the key
        unless ( $lines->[0] =~ s/^\s*([^\'\" ][^\n]*?)\s*:(\s+|$)// ) {
            if ( $lines->[0] =~ /^\s*[?\'\"]/ ) {
                croak(
                    "YAML::Tiny does not support a feature in line '$lines->[0]'"
                );
            }
            croak("YAML::Tiny failed to classify line '$lines->[0]'");
        }
        my $key = $1;

        # Do we have a value?
        if ( length $lines->[0] ) {

            # Yes
            $hash->{$key}
                = $self->_read_scalar( shift(@$lines), [ @$indent, undef ],
                $lines );
        }
        else {

            # An indent
            shift @$lines;
            unless (@$lines) {
                $hash->{$key} = undef;
                return 1;
            }
            if ( $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)-/ ) {
                $hash->{$key} = [];
                $self->_read_array( $hash->{$key}, [ @$indent, length($1) ],
                    $lines );
            }
            elsif ( $lines->[0] =~ /^(\s*)./ ) {
                my $indent2 = length("$1");
                if ( $indent->[-1] >= $indent2 ) {

                    # Null hash entry
                    $hash->{$key} = undef;
                }
                else {
                    $hash->{$key} = {};
                    $self->_read_hash( $hash->{$key},
                        [ @$indent, length($1) ], $lines );
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return 1;
}

# Set error
sub _error {
    $YAML::Tiny::errstr = $_[1];
    undef;
}

# Retrieve error
sub errstr {
    $YAML::Tiny::errstr;
}

#####################################################################
# Use Scalar::Util if possible, otherwise emulate it

BEGIN {
    eval { require Scalar::Util; };
    if ($@) {

        # Failed to load Scalar::Util
        eval <<'END_PERL';
sub refaddr {
    my $pkg = ref($_[0]) or return undef;
    if (!!UNIVERSAL::can($_[0], 'can')) {
        bless $_[0], 'Scalar::Util::Fake';
    } else {
        $pkg = undef;
    }
    "$_[0]" =~ /0x(\w+)/;
    my $i = do { local $^W; hex $1 };
    bless $_[0], $pkg if defined $pkg;
    $i;
}
END_PERL
    }
    else {
        Scalar::Util->import('refaddr');
    }
}

#####################################################################
# main test
#####################################################################

package main;

BEGIN {

    # Skip modules that either don't want to be loaded directly, such as
    # Module::Install, or that mess with the test count, such as the Test::*
    # modules listed here.
    #
    # Moose::Role conflicts if Moose is loaded as well, but Moose::Role is in
    # the Moose distribution and it's certain that someone who uses
    # Moose::Role also uses Moose somewhere, so if we disallow Moose::Role,
    # we'll still get the relevant version number.

    my %skip = map { $_ => 1 } qw(
        App::FatPacker
        Class::Accessor::Classy
        Devel::Cover
        Module::Install
        Moose::Role
        POE::Loop::Tk
        Template::Test
        Test::Kwalitee
        Test::Pod::Coverage
        Test::Portability::Files
        Test::YAML::Meta
        open
    );

    my $Test = Test::Builder->new;

    $Test->plan( skip_all => "META.yml could not be found" )
        unless -f 'META.yml' and -r _;

    my $meta = ( Local::YAML::Tiny->read('META.yml') )->[0];
    my %requires;
    for my $require_key ( grep {/requires/} keys %$meta ) {
        my %h = %{ $meta->{$require_key} };
        $requires{$_}++ for keys %h;
    }
    delete $requires{perl};

    diag("Testing with Perl $], $^X");
    for my $module ( sort keys %requires ) {
        if ( $skip{$module} ) {
            note "$module doesn't want to be loaded directly, skipping";
            next;
        }
        local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { note "$module: $_[0]" };
        require_ok $module or BAIL_OUT("can't load $module");
        my $version = $module->VERSION;
        $version = 'undefined' unless defined $version;
        diag("    $module version is $version");
    }
    done_testing;
}