NAME
SVN::Log::Index - Index and search over Subversion commit logs.
SYNOPSIS
my $index = SVN::Log::Index->new({ index_path => '/path/to/index' });
if($creating) { # Create from scratch if necessary
$index->create({ repo_url => 'url://for/repo' });
}
$index->open(); # And then open it
# Now add revisions from the repo to the index
$index->add({ start_rev => $start_rev,
end_rev => $end_rev);
# And query the index
my $results = $index->search('query');
DESCRIPTION
SVN::Log::Index builds a KinoSearch index of commit logs from a
Subversion repository and allows you to do arbitrary full text searches
over it.
METHODS
new
my $index = SVN::Log::Index->new({
index_path => '/path/to/index'
});
Create a new index object.
The single argument is a hash ref. Currently only one key is valid.
index_path
The path that contains (or will contain) the index files.
This method prepares the object for use, but does not make any changes
on disk.
create
$index->create({
repo_url => 'url://for/repo',
analyzer_class => 'KinoSearch::Analysis::PolyAnalyzer',
analyzer_opts => [ language => 'en' ],
overwrite => 0, # Optional
});
This method creates a new index, in the "index_path" given when the
object was created.
The single argument is a hash ref, with the following possible keys.
repo_url
The URL for the Subversion repository that is going to be indexed.
analyzer_class
A string giving the name of the class that will analyse log message
text and tokenise it. This should derive from the
KinoSearch::Analysis::Analyzer class. SVN::Log::Index will call this
class' "new()" method.
Once an analyzer class has been chosen for an index it can not be
changed without deleting the index and creating it afresh.
The default value is "KinoSearch::Analysis::PolyAnalyzer".
analyzer_opts
A list of options to be passed, as is, to the constructor for the
"analyzer_class" object.
overwrite
A boolean indicating whether or not a pre-existing index_path should
be overwritten.
Given this sequence;
my $index = SVN::Log::Index->new({index_path => '/path'});
$index->create({repo_url => 'url://for/repo'});
The call to "create()" will fail if "/path" already exists.
If "overwrite" is set to a true value then "/path" will be cleared.
The default is false.
After creation the index directory will exist on disk, and a
configuration file containing the create()-time parameters will be
created in the index directory.
Newly created indexes must still be opened.
open
$index->open();
Opens the index, in preparation for adding or removing entries.
add
$index->add ({
start_rev => $start_rev, # number, or 'HEAD'
end_rev => $end_rev, # number, or 'HEAD'
});
Add one or more log messages to the index.
The single argument is a hash ref, with the following possible keys.
start_rev
The first revision to add to the index. May be given as "HEAD" to
mean the repository's most recent (youngest) revision.
This key is mandatory.
end_rev
The last revision to add to the index. May be given as "HEAD" to
mean the repository's most recent (youngest) revision.
This key is optional. If not included then only the revision
specified by "start_rev" will be indexed.
Revisions from "start_rev" to "end_rev" are added inclusive. "start_rev"
and "end_rev" may be given in ascending or descending order. Either:
$index->add({ start_rev => 1, end_rev => 10 });
or
$index->add({ start_rev => 10, end_rev => 1 });
In both cases, revisons are indexed in ascending order, so revision 1,
followed by revision 2, and so on, up to revision 10.
get_last_indexed_rev
my $rev = $index->get_last_indexed_rev();
Returns the revision number that was most recently added to the index.
Most useful in repeated calls to "add()".
# Loop forever. Every five minutes wake up, and add all newly
# committed revisions to the index.
while(1) {
sleep 300;
$index->add({ start_rev => $index->get_last_indexed_rev() + 1,
end_rev => 'HEAD' });
}
The last indexed revision number is saved as a property of the index.
search
my $hits = $index->search($query);
Search for $query and returns a KinoSearch::Search::Hits object which
contains the result.
QUERY SYNTAX
This module supports the Lucene query syntax, described in detail at
<http://lucene.apache.org/java/docs/queryparsersyntax.html>. A brief
overview follows.
* A query consists of one or more terms, joined with boolean
operators.
* A term is either a single word, or two or more words, enclosed in
double quotes. So
foo bar baz
is a different query from
"foo bar" baz
The first searches for any of "foo", "bar", or "baz", the second
searches for any of "foo bar", or "baz".
* By default, multiple terms in a query are OR'd together. You may
also use "AND", or "NOT" between terms.
foo AND bar
foo NOT bar
Use "+" before a term to indicate that it must appear, and "-"
before a term to indicate that it must not appear.
foo +bar
-foo bar
* Use parantheses to control the ordering.
(foo OR bar) AND baz
* Searches are conducted in *fields*. The default field to search is
the log message. Other fields are indicated by placing the field
name before the term, separating them both with a ":".
Available fields are:
revision
author
date
paths
For example, to find all commit messages where "nik" was the
committer, that contained the string "foo bar":
author:nik AND "foo bar"
DIAGNOSTICS
Any of these methods may fail. If they do, they throw an
Exception::Class subclass representing the error, trappable with "eval".
Uncaught exceptions will cause the client application to "die".
SVN::Log::Index::X::Args
Represents an error that occurs if the parameters given to any of the
methods are wrong. This might be because there are too few or too many
parameters, or that the types of those parameters are wrong.
The text of the error can be retrieved with the "error()" method.
SVN::Log::Index::X::Fault
Represents any other error.
Example
my $e;
eval { $index->search('query string'); };
if($e = SVN::Log::Index::X::Fault->caught()) {
print "An error occured: ", $e->string(), "\n";
} elsif ($e = Exception::Class->caught()) {
# Something else failed, rethrow the error
ref $e ? $e->rethrow() : die $e;
}
SEE ALSO
SVN::Log, KinoSearch
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to
"bug-svn-log-index@rt.cpan.org", or through the web interface at
<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=SVN-Log-Index>. I will
be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on
your bug as I make changes.
AUTHOR
The current maintainer is Nik Clayton, <nikc@cpan.org>.
The original author was Garrett Rooney, <rooneg@electricjellyfish.net>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2006-2007 Nik Clayton. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright 2004 Garrett Rooney. All Rights Reserved.
This software is licensed under the same terms as Perl itself.