#############################################################################
# A baseclass for Graph::Easy objects like nodes, edges etc.
#
#############################################################################

package Graph::Easy::Base;

$VERSION = '0.75';

use strict;
use warnings;

#############################################################################

{
  # protected vars
  my $id = 0;
  sub _new_id { $id++; }
  sub _reset_id { $id = 0; }
}

#############################################################################

sub new
  {
  # Create a new object. This is a generic routine that is inherited
  # by many other things like Edge, Cell etc.
  my $self = bless { id => _new_id() }, shift;

  my $args = $_[0];
  $args = { name => $_[0] } if ref($args) ne 'HASH' && @_ == 1;
  $args = { @_ } if ref($args) ne 'HASH' && @_ > 1;
 
  $self->_init($args);
  }

sub _init
  {
  # Generic init routine, to be overriden in subclasses.
  my ($self,$args) = @_;
  
  $self;
  }

sub self
  {
  my $self = shift;
  
  $self;
  }  

#############################################################################

sub no_fatal_errors
  {
  my $self = shift;

  $self->{fatal_errors} = ($_[1] ? 1 : 0) if @_ > 0;

  ~ ($self->{fatal_errors} || 0);
  }

sub fatal_errors
  {
  my $self = shift;

  $self->{fatal_errors} = ($_[1] ? 0 : 1) if @_ > 0;

  $self->{fatal_errors} || 0;
  }

sub error
  {
  my $self = shift;

  # If we switched to a temp. Graphviz parser, then set the error on the
  # original parser object, too:
  $self->{_old_self}->error(@_) if ref($self->{_old_self});

  # if called on a member on a graph, call error() on the graph itself:
  return $self->{graph}->error(@_) if ref($self->{graph});

  if (defined $_[0])
    {
    $self->{error} = $_[0];
    if ($self->{_catch_errors})
      {
      push @{$self->{_errors}}, $self->{error};
      }
    else
      {
      $self->_croak($self->{error}, 2)
        if ($self->{fatal_errors}) && $self->{error} ne '';
      }
    }
  $self->{error} || '';
  }

sub error_as_html
  {
  # return error() properly escaped
  my $self = shift;

  my $msg = $self->{error};

  $msg =~ s/&/&/g;
  $msg =~ s/</&lt;/g;
  $msg =~ s/>/&gt;/g;
  $msg =~ s/"/&quot;/g;

  $msg; 
  }

sub catch_messages
  {
  # Catch all warnings (and errors if no_fatal_errors() was used)
  # these can later be retrieved with warnings() and errors():
  my $self = shift;

  if (@_ > 0)
    {
    if ($_[0])
      {
      $self->{_catch_warnings} = 1;
      $self->{_catch_errors} = 1;
      $self->{_warnings} = [];
      $self->{_errors} = [];
      }
    else
      {
      $self->{_catch_warnings} = 0;
      $self->{_catch_errors} = 0;
      }
    }
  $self;
  }

sub catch_warnings
  {
  # Catch all warnings
  # these can later be retrieved with warnings():
  my $self = shift;

  if (@_ > 0)
    {
    if ($_[0])
      {
      $self->{_catch_warnings} = 1;
      $self->{_warnings} = [];
      }
    else
      {
      $self->{_catch_warnings} = 0;
      }
    }
  $self->{_catch_warnings};
  }

sub catch_errors
  {
  # Catch all errors
  # these can later be retrieved with errors():
  my $self = shift;

  if (@_ > 0)
    {
    if ($_[0])
      {
      $self->{_catch_errors} = 1;
      $self->{_errors} = [];
      }
    else
      {
      $self->{_catch_errors} = 0;
      }
    }
  $self->{_catch_errors};
  }

sub warnings
  {
  # return all warnings that occured after catch_messages(1)
  my $self = shift;

  @{$self->{_warnings}};
  }

sub errors
  {
  # return all errors that occured after catch_messages(1)
  my $self = shift;

  @{$self->{_errors}};
  }

sub warn
  {
  my ($self, $msg) = @_;

  if ($self->{_catch_warnings})
    {
    push @{$self->{_warnings}}, $msg;
    }
  else
    {
    require Carp;
    Carp::carp('Warning: ' . $msg);
    }
  }

sub _croak
  {
  my ($self, $msg, $level) = @_;
  $level = 1 unless defined $level;

  require Carp;
  if (ref($self) && $self->{debug})
    {
    $Carp::CarpLevel = $level;			# don't report Base itself
    Carp::confess($msg);
    }
  else
    {
    Carp::croak($msg);
    }
  }
 
#############################################################################
# class management

sub sub_class
  {
  # get/set the subclass
  my $self = shift;

  if (defined $_[0])
    {
    $self->{class} =~ s/\..*//;		# nix subclass
    $self->{class} .= '.' . $_[0];	# append new one
    delete $self->{cache};
    $self->{cache}->{subclass} = $_[0];
    $self->{cache}->{class} = $self->{class};
    return;
    }
  $self->{class} =~ /\.(.*)/;

  return $1 if defined $1;

  return $self->{cache}->{subclass} if defined $self->{cache}->{subclass}; 

  # Subclass not defined, so check our base class for a possible set class
  # attribute and return this:

  # take a shortcut
  my $g = $self->{graph};
  if (defined $g)
    {
    my $subclass = $g->{att}->{$self->{class}}->{class};
    $subclass = '' unless defined $subclass;
    $self->{cache}->{subclass} = $subclass;
    $self->{cache}->{class} = $self->{class};
    return $subclass;
    }

  # not part of a graph?
  $self->{cache}->{subclass} = $self->attribute('class');
  }

sub class
  {
  # return our full class name like "node.subclass" or "node"
  my $self = shift;

  $self->error("class() method does not take arguments") if @_ > 0;

  $self->{class} =~ /\.(.*)/;

  return $self->{class} if defined $1;

  return $self->{cache}->{class} if defined $self->{cache}->{class};

  # Subclass not defined, so check our base class for a possible set class
  # attribute and return this:

  my $subclass;
  # take a shortcut:
  my $g = $self->{graph};
  if (defined $g)
    {
    $subclass = $g->{att}->{$self->{class}}->{class};
    $subclass = '' unless defined $subclass;
    }

  $subclass = $self->{att}->{class} unless defined $subclass;
  $subclass = '' unless defined $subclass;
  $self->{cache}->{subclass} = $subclass;
  $subclass = '.' . $subclass if $subclass ne '';

  $self->{cache}->{class} = $self->{class} . $subclass;
  }

sub main_class
  {
  my $self = shift;

  $self->{class} =~ /^(.+?)(\.|\z)/;	# extract first part

  $1;
  }

1;
__END__

=head1 NAME

Graph::Easy::Base - base class for Graph::Easy objects like nodes, edges etc

=head1 SYNOPSIS

	package Graph::Easy::My::Node;
	use Graph::Easy::Base;
	@ISA = qw/Graph::Easy::Base/;

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Used automatically and internally by L<Graph::Easy> - should not be used
directly.

=head1 METHODS

=head2 new()

	my $object = Graph::Easy::Base->new();

Create a new object, and call C<_init()> on it.

=head2 error()

	$last_error = $object->error();

	$object->error($error);			# set new messags
	$object->error('');			# clear the error

Returns the last error message, or '' for no error.

When setting a new error message, C<< $self->_croak($error) >> will be called
unless C<< $object->no_fatal_errors() >> is true.

=head2 error_as_html()

	my $error = $object->error_as_html();

Returns the same error message as L<error()>, but properly escaped
as HTML so it is safe to output to the client.

=head2 warn()

	$object->warn('Warning!');

Warn on STDERR with the given message.

=head2 no_fatal_errors()

	$object->no_fatal_errors(1);

Set the flag that determines whether setting an error message
via C<error()> is fatal, e.g. results in a call to C<_croak()>.

A true value will make errors non-fatal. See also L<fatal_errors>.

=head2 fatal_errors()

	$fatal = $object->fatal_errors();
	$object->fatal_errors(0);		# turn off
	$object->fatal_errors(1);		# turn on

Set/get the flag that determines whether setting an error message
via C<error()> is fatal, e.g. results in a call to C<_croak()>.

A true value makes errors fatal.

=head2 catch_errors()

	my $catch_errors = $object->catch_errors();	# query
	$object->catch_errors(1);			# enable

	$object->...();					# some error
	if ($object->error())
	  {
	  my @errors = $object->errors();		# retrieve
	  }

Enable/disable catching of all error messages. When enabled,
all previously caught error messages are thrown away, and from this
poin on new errors are non-fatal and stored internally. You can
retrieve these errors later with the errors() method.

=head2 catch_warnings()

	my $catch_warns = $object->catch_warnings();	# query
	$object->catch_warnings(1);			# enable

	$object->...();					# some error
	if ($object->warning())
	  {
	  my @warnings = $object->warnings();		# retrieve
	  }

Enable/disable catching of all warnings. When enabled, all previously
caught warning messages are thrown away, and from this poin on new
warnings are stored internally. You can retrieve these errors later
with the errors() method.

=head2 catch_messages()

	# catch errors and warnings
	$object->catch_messages(1);
	# stop catching errors and warnings
	$object->catch_messages(0);

A true parameter is equivalent to:

	$object->catch_warnings(1);
	$object->catch_errors(1);
	
See also: L<catch_warnings()> and L<catch_errors()> as well as
L<errors()> and L<warnings()>.

=head2 errors()

	my @errors = $object->errors();

Return all error messages that occured after L<catch_messages()> was
called.

=head2 warnings()

	my @warnings = $object->warnings();

Return all warning messages that occured after L<catch_messages()>
or L<catch_errors()> was called.

=head2 self()

	my $self = $object->self();

Returns the object itself.

=head2 class()

	my $class = $object->class();

Returns the full class name like C<node.cities>. See also C<sub_class>.

=head2 sub_class()

	my $sub_class = $object->sub_class();

Returns the sub class name like C<cities>. See also C<class>.

=head2 main_class()

	my $main_class = $object->main_class();

Returns the main class name like C<node>. See also C<sub_class>.

=head1 EXPORT

None by default.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<Graph::Easy>.

=head1 AUTHOR

Copyright (C) 2004 - 2008 by Tels L<http://bloodgate.com>.

See the LICENSE file for more details.

X<tels>
X<bloodgate>
X<license>
X<gpl>

=cut