/* Extracted from anet.c to work properly with Hiredis error reporting.
*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
* Copyright (c) 2010-2014, Pieter Noordhuis <pcnoordhuis at gmail dot com>
* Copyright (c) 2015, Matt Stancliff <matt at genges dot com>,
* Jan-Erik Rediger <janerik at fnordig dot com>
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
* to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "fmacros.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "net.h"
#include "sds.h"
/* Defined in hiredis.c */
void __redisSetError(redisContext *c, int type, const char *str);
static void redisContextCloseFd(redisContext *c) {
if (c && c->fd >= 0) {
close(c->fd);
c->fd = -1;
}
}
static void __redisSetErrorFromErrno(redisContext *c, int type, const char *prefix) {
char buf[128] = { 0 };
size_t len = 0;
if (prefix != NULL)
len = snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%s: ",prefix);
__redis_strerror_r(errno, (char *)(buf + len), sizeof(buf) - len);
__redisSetError(c,type,buf);
}
static int redisSetReuseAddr(redisContext *c) {
int on = 1;
if (setsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,NULL);
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
return REDIS_OK;
}
static int redisCreateSocket(redisContext *c, int type) {
int s;
if ((s = socket(type, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,NULL);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
c->fd = s;
if (type == AF_INET) {
if (redisSetReuseAddr(c) == REDIS_ERR) {
return REDIS_ERR;
}
}
return REDIS_OK;
}
static int redisSetBlocking(redisContext *c, int blocking) {
int flags;
/* Set the socket nonblocking.
* Note that fcntl(2) for F_GETFL and F_SETFL can't be
* interrupted by a signal. */
if ((flags = fcntl(c->fd, F_GETFL)) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,"fcntl(F_GETFL)");
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
if (blocking)
flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
else
flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
if (fcntl(c->fd, F_SETFL, flags) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,"fcntl(F_SETFL)");
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
return REDIS_OK;
}
int redisKeepAlive(redisContext *c, int interval) {
int val = 1;
int fd = c->fd;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &val, sizeof(val)) == -1){
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,strerror(errno));
return REDIS_ERR;
}
val = interval;
#ifdef _OSX
if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPALIVE, &val, sizeof(val)) < 0) {
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,strerror(errno));
return REDIS_ERR;
}
#else
#if defined(__GLIBC__) && !defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
val = interval;
if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE, &val, sizeof(val)) < 0) {
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,strerror(errno));
return REDIS_ERR;
}
val = interval/3;
if (val == 0) val = 1;
if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL, &val, sizeof(val)) < 0) {
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,strerror(errno));
return REDIS_ERR;
}
val = 3;
if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT, &val, sizeof(val)) < 0) {
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,strerror(errno));
return REDIS_ERR;
}
#endif
#endif
return REDIS_OK;
}
static int redisSetTcpNoDelay(redisContext *c) {
int yes = 1;
if (setsockopt(c->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &yes, sizeof(yes)) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,"setsockopt(TCP_NODELAY)");
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
return REDIS_OK;
}
#define __MAX_MSEC (((LONG_MAX) - 999) / 1000)
static int redisContextWaitReady(redisContext *c, const struct timeval *timeout) {
struct pollfd wfd[1];
long msec;
msec = -1;
wfd[0].fd = c->fd;
wfd[0].events = POLLOUT;
/* Only use timeout when not NULL. */
if (timeout != NULL) {
if (timeout->tv_usec > 1000000 || timeout->tv_sec > __MAX_MSEC) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c, REDIS_ERR_IO, NULL);
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
msec = (timeout->tv_sec * 1000) + ((timeout->tv_usec + 999) / 1000);
if (msec < 0 || msec > INT_MAX) {
msec = INT_MAX;
}
}
if (errno == EINPROGRESS) {
int res;
if ((res = poll(wfd, 1, msec)) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c, REDIS_ERR_IO, "poll(2)");
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
} else if (res == 0) {
errno = ETIMEDOUT;
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,NULL);
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
if (redisCheckSocketError(c) != REDIS_OK)
return REDIS_ERR;
return REDIS_OK;
}
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,NULL);
redisContextCloseFd(c);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
int redisCheckSocketError(redisContext *c) {
int err = 0;
socklen_t errlen = sizeof(err);
if (getsockopt(c->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &err, &errlen) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,"getsockopt(SO_ERROR)");
return REDIS_ERR;
}
if (err) {
errno = err;
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,NULL);
return REDIS_ERR;
}
return REDIS_OK;
}
int redisContextSetTimeout(redisContext *c, const struct timeval tv) {
if (setsockopt(c->fd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_RCVTIMEO,&tv,sizeof(tv)) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,"setsockopt(SO_RCVTIMEO)");
return REDIS_ERR;
}
if (setsockopt(c->fd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_SNDTIMEO,&tv,sizeof(tv)) == -1) {
__redisSetErrorFromErrno(c,REDIS_ERR_IO,"setsockopt(SO_SNDTIMEO)");
return REDIS_ERR;
}
return REDIS_OK;
}
static int _redisContextConnectTcp(redisContext *c, const char *addr, int port,
const struct timeval *timeout,
const char *source_addr) {
int s, rv, n;
char _port[6]; /* strlen("65535"); */
struct addrinfo hints, *servinfo, *bservinfo, *p, *b;
int blocking = (c->flags & REDIS_BLOCK);
int reuseaddr = (c->flags & REDIS_REUSEADDR);
int reuses = 0;
c->connection_type = REDIS_CONN_TCP;
c->tcp.port = port;
/* We need to take possession of the passed parameters
* to make them reusable for a reconnect.
* We also carefully check we don't free data we already own,
* as in the case of the reconnect method.
*
* This is a bit ugly, but atleast it works and doesn't leak memory.
**/
if (c->tcp.host != addr) {
if (c->tcp.host)
free(c->tcp.host);
c->tcp.host = strdup(addr);
}
if (timeout) {
if (c->timeout != timeout) {
if (c->timeout == NULL)
c->timeout = malloc(sizeof(struct timeval));
memcpy(c->timeout, timeout, sizeof(struct timeval));
}
} else {
if (c->timeout)
free(c->timeout);
c->timeout = NULL;
}
if (source_addr == NULL) {
free(c->tcp.source_addr);
c->tcp.source_addr = NULL;
} else if (c->tcp.source_addr != source_addr) {
free(c->tcp.source_addr);
c->tcp.source_addr = strdup(source_addr);
}
snprintf(_port, 6, "%d", port);
memset(&hints,0,sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
/* Try with IPv6 if no IPv4 address was found. We do it in this order since
* in a Redis client you can't afford to test if you have IPv6 connectivity
* as this would add latency to every connect. Otherwise a more sensible
* route could be: Use IPv6 if both addresses are available and there is IPv6
* connectivity. */
if ((rv = getaddrinfo(c->tcp.host,_port,&hints,&servinfo)) != 0) {
hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
if ((rv = getaddrinfo(addr,_port,&hints,&servinfo)) != 0) {
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,gai_strerror(rv));
return REDIS_ERR;
}
}
for (p = servinfo; p != NULL; p = p->ai_next) {
addrretry:
if ((s = socket(p->ai_family,p->ai_socktype,p->ai_protocol)) == -1)
continue;
c->fd = s;
if (redisSetBlocking(c,0) != REDIS_OK)
goto error;
if (c->tcp.source_addr) {
int bound = 0;
/* Using getaddrinfo saves us from self-determining IPv4 vs IPv6 */
if ((rv = getaddrinfo(c->tcp.source_addr, NULL, &hints, &bservinfo)) != 0) {
char buf[128];
snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"Can't get addr: %s",gai_strerror(rv));
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,buf);
goto error;
}
if (reuseaddr) {
n = 1;
if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char*) &n,
sizeof(n)) < 0) {
goto error;
}
}
for (b = bservinfo; b != NULL; b = b->ai_next) {
if (bind(s,b->ai_addr,b->ai_addrlen) != -1) {
bound = 1;
break;
}
}
freeaddrinfo(bservinfo);
if (!bound) {
char buf[128];
snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"Can't bind socket: %s",strerror(errno));
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,buf);
goto error;
}
}
if (connect(s,p->ai_addr,p->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
if (errno == EHOSTUNREACH) {
redisContextCloseFd(c);
continue;
} else if (errno == EINPROGRESS && !blocking) {
/* This is ok. */
} else if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL && reuseaddr) {
if (++reuses >= REDIS_CONNECT_RETRIES) {
goto error;
} else {
goto addrretry;
}
} else {
if (redisContextWaitReady(c,c->timeout) != REDIS_OK)
goto error;
}
}
if (blocking && redisSetBlocking(c,1) != REDIS_OK)
goto error;
if (redisSetTcpNoDelay(c) != REDIS_OK)
goto error;
c->flags |= REDIS_CONNECTED;
rv = REDIS_OK;
goto end;
}
if (p == NULL) {
char buf[128];
snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"Can't create socket: %s",strerror(errno));
__redisSetError(c,REDIS_ERR_OTHER,buf);
goto error;
}
error:
rv = REDIS_ERR;
end:
freeaddrinfo(servinfo);
return rv; // Need to return REDIS_OK if alright
}
int redisContextConnectTcp(redisContext *c, const char *addr, int port,
const struct timeval *timeout) {
return _redisContextConnectTcp(c, addr, port, timeout, NULL);
}
int redisContextConnectBindTcp(redisContext *c, const char *addr, int port,
const struct timeval *timeout,
const char *source_addr) {
return _redisContextConnectTcp(c, addr, port, timeout, source_addr);
}
int redisContextConnectUnix(redisContext *c, const char *path, const struct timeval *timeout) {
int blocking = (c->flags & REDIS_BLOCK);
struct sockaddr_un sa;
if (redisCreateSocket(c,AF_LOCAL) < 0)
return REDIS_ERR;
if (redisSetBlocking(c,0) != REDIS_OK)
return REDIS_ERR;
c->connection_type = REDIS_CONN_UNIX;
if (c->unix_sock.path != path)
c->unix_sock.path = strdup(path);
if (timeout) {
if (c->timeout != timeout) {
if (c->timeout == NULL)
c->timeout = malloc(sizeof(struct timeval));
memcpy(c->timeout, timeout, sizeof(struct timeval));
}
} else {
if (c->timeout)
free(c->timeout);
c->timeout = NULL;
}
sa.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
strncpy(sa.sun_path,path,sizeof(sa.sun_path)-1);
if (connect(c->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sa)) == -1) {
if (errno == EINPROGRESS && !blocking) {
/* This is ok. */
} else {
if (redisContextWaitReady(c,c->timeout) != REDIS_OK)
return REDIS_ERR;
}
}
/* Reset socket to be blocking after connect(2). */
if (blocking && redisSetBlocking(c,1) != REDIS_OK)
return REDIS_ERR;
c->flags |= REDIS_CONNECTED;
return REDIS_OK;
}