The Perl Toolchain Summit needs more sponsors. If your company depends on Perl, please support this very important event.
NAME
    Class::Prototyped::Mixin - Mixin Support for Class::Prototyped

SYNOPSIS
  Usage one: whip up a class and toss it in a scalar
     package HelloWorld;

     sub hello { 
      my ($self, $age) = @_;
      return "Hello World! I am $age years old" 
     }

     package HelloWorld::Uppercase;
     use base qw(Class::Prototyped);

     __PACKAGE__->reflect->addSlot(
      [qw(hello superable)] => sub {
        my $self = shift;
        my $ret = $self->reflect->super('hello', @_);
        uc $ret
      }
     );

     package HelloWorld::Bold;
     use base qw(Class::Prototyped);

     __PACKAGE__->reflect->addSlot(
      [qw(hello superable)] => sub {
        my $self = shift;
        my $ret = $self->reflect->super('hello', @_);
        "<b>$ret</b>";
      }
     );

     package HelloWorld::Italic;
     use base qw(Class::Prototyped);

    __PACKAGE__->reflect->addSlot( [qw(hello superable)] => sub { my $self =
    shift; my $ret = $self->reflect->super('hello', @_); "<i>$ret</i>"; } );

     # script.pl - now the whipping begins
     use Class::Prototyped::Mixin qw(mixin);
     my $runtime = mixin(
         'HelloWorld' => 'HelloWorld::Uppercase', 'HelloWorld::Italic'
     );

     print $runtime->hello(74);
     <i>HELLO WORLD! I AM 74 YEARS OLD</i>

  Usage two: create hierarchy and install in a Class::Prototyped package
     package CompileTime;
     use Class::Prototyped::Mixin qw(mixin);

     my $uclass = mixin(
      'HelloWorld' => 'HelloWorld::Uppercase', 'HelloWorld::Bold'
     );

     __PACKAGE__->reflect->addSlot(
      '*' => $uclass
     );

     # script.pl
     use CompileTime;

     print CompileTime->hello(88);
     <b>HELLO WORLD! I AM 88 YEARS OLD</b>

DESCRIPTION
    This module makes it easy to layer functionality on base functionality
    via a collection of mixin classes. The SYNOPSIS is admittedly easier
    done via a "fold" or some other pure functional approach. However, the
    case for intelligent, "performant" mixins is argued strongly here:
    <http://www.mail-archive.com/sw-design@metaperl.com/msg00060.html>

    To date, the Mixin contributions to CPAN use class-based OOP, with
    Class::MixinFactory being perhaps the most complete and best documented.
    This module is one of a series designed to show the flexibility,
    simplicity and power of prototyped-based object programming.

    The reason I wish to address object-oriented design concerns in
    prototype-based object-oriented programming is that it is simple,
    flexible and seems to involve less confusion than I see evolving with
    Perl class-based oop. For awhile there was interest in roles. Now there
    is interest in traits. And there has always been a long-standing
    interest in mixins, decoration, and delegation.

    I cringe at the thought of trying to get all of these technologies to
    meld in a large project. I cringe equally at those who talk and do not
    do: The last thing that is necessary is for me to SAY that
    prototyped-based oop can address real-world concerns yet not
    DEMONSTRATE.

AUTHOR
            Terrence Brannon
            CPAN ID: TBONE
            metaperl.com
            metaperl@gmail.com
            http://www.metaperl.com

SOURCES
    Distributed on CPAN.

    CVS access is via:

      cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/sw-design login

      cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/sw-design co -P modulename

COPYRIGHT
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the same terms as Perl itself.

    The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
    with this module.

SEE ALSO
    perl(1).

METHODS
  mixin
     Usage     : Class::Prototyped::Mixin::mixin($base, $derived, $derived_two, ..)
     Purpose   : Dynamically build an object with the specified inheritance
     Returns   : a Class::Prototyped object
     Argument  : a list of classes, starting from the root class and moving
                 down the hierarchy
     Throws    : Returns undef if at least 2 classes are not passed in for mixing
     Comment   : This is a sample subroutine header.
               : It is polite to include more pod and fewer comments.