##############################################################################
#      $URL: http://perlcritic.tigris.org/svn/perlcritic/trunk/distributions/Perl-Critic/lib/Perl/Critic/Policy/InputOutput/ProhibitJoinedReadline.pm $
#     $Date: 2013-10-25 11:55:34 -0700 (Fri, 25 Oct 2013) $
#   $Author: thaljef $
# $Revision: 4174 $
##############################################################################

package Perl::Critic::Policy::InputOutput::ProhibitJoinedReadline;

use 5.006001;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Readonly;
use List::MoreUtils qw(any);

use Perl::Critic::Utils qw{ :severities :classification parse_arg_list };
use base 'Perl::Critic::Policy';

our $VERSION = '1.120';

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Readonly::Scalar my $DESC => q{Use "local $/ = undef" or File::Slurp instead of joined readline}; ## no critic qw(InterpolationOfMetachars)
Readonly::Scalar my $EXPL => [213];

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

sub supported_parameters { return ()                     }
sub default_severity     { return $SEVERITY_MEDIUM       }
sub default_themes       { return qw( core pbp performance ) }
sub applies_to           { return 'PPI::Token::Word'     }

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

sub violates {
    my ( $self, $elem, undef ) = @_;

    return if $elem ne 'join';
    return if ! is_function_call($elem);
    my @args = parse_arg_list($elem);
    shift @args; # ignore separator string

    if (any { any { $_->isa('PPI::Token::QuoteLike::Readline') } @{$_} } @args) {
       return $self->violation( $DESC, $EXPL, $elem );
    }

    return;  # OK
}


1;

__END__

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

=pod

=head1 NAME

Perl::Critic::Policy::InputOutput::ProhibitJoinedReadline - Use C<local $/ = undef> or L<File::Slurp|File::Slurp> instead of joined readline.

=head1 AFFILIATION

This Policy is part of the core L<Perl::Critic|Perl::Critic>
distribution.


=head1 DESCRIPTION

It's really easy to slurp a whole filehandle in at once with C<join
q{}, <$fh>>, but that's inefficient -- Perl goes to the trouble of
splitting the file into lines only to have that work thrown away.

To save performance, either slurp the filehandle without splitting
like so:

  do { local $/ = undef; <$fh> }

or use L<File::Slurp|File::Slurp>, which is even faster.

B<Note> that if the C<ProhibitPunctuationVars> policy is also in effect,
it will complain about the use of C<$/> in the line above.  In that
case, write this instead:

  use English '-no_match_vars';

  do { local $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR = undef; <$fh> };


=head1 CONFIGURATION

This Policy is not configurable except for the standard options.


=head1 CAVEATS

Due to a bug in the current version of PPI (v1.119_03) and earlier,
the readline operator is often misinterpreted as less-than and
greater-than operators after a comma.  Therefore, this policy only
works well on the empty filehandle, C<< <> >>.  When PPI is fixed,
this should just start working.


=head1 CREDITS

Initial development of this policy was supported by a grant from the
Perl Foundation.


=head1 AUTHOR

Chris Dolan <cdolan@cpan.org>


=head1 COPYRIGHT

Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Chris Dolan.  Many rights reserved.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.  The full text of this license
can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module

=cut

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