NAME
MooseX::XSAccessor - use Class::XSAccessor to speed up Moose accessors
SYNOPSIS
package MyClass;
use Moose;
use MooseX::XSAccessor;
has foo => (...);
DESCRIPTION
This module accelerates Moose-generated accessor, reader, writer and
predicate methods using Class::XSAccessor. You get a speed-up for no
extra effort. It is automatically applied to every attribute in the
class.
The use of the following features of Moose attributes prevents a reader
from being accelerated:
* Lazy builder or lazy default.
* Auto-deref. (Does anybody use this anyway??)
The use of the following features prevents a writer from being
accelerated:
* Type constraints (except "Any"; "Any" is effectively a no-op).
* Triggers
* Weak references
An "rw" accessor is effectively a reader and a writer glued together, so
both of the above lists apply.
Functions
This module also provides one function, which is not exported so needs
to be called by its full name.
"MooseX::XSAccessor::is_xs($sub)"
Returns a boolean indicating whether a sub is an XSUB. This uses
some heuristics, and may not always be reliable, but seems to work
OK differentiating Moose/Moo Perl accessors, from
Mouse/Class::XSAccessor XS accessors.
$sub may be a coderef, Class::MOP::Method object, or a qualified sub
name as a string (e.g. "MyClass::foo").
HINTS
* Make attributes read-only when possible. This means that type
constraints and coercions will only apply to the constructor, not
the accessors, enabling the accessors to be accelerated.
* If you do need a read-write attribute, consider making the main
accessor read-only, and having a separate writer method. (Like
MooseX::SemiAffordanceAccessor.)
* Make defaults eager instead of lazy when possible, allowing your
readers to be accelerated.
* If you need to accelerate just a specific attribute, apply the
attribute trait directly:
package MyClass;
use Moose;
has foo => (
traits => ["MooseX::XSAccessor::Trait::Attribute"],
...,
);
* If you don't want to add a dependency on MooseX::XSAccessor, but do
want to use it if it's available, the following code will use it
optionally:
package MyClass;
use Moose;
BEGIN { eval "use MooseX::XSAccessor" };
has foo => (...);
CAVEATS
* Calling a writer method without a parameter in Moose does not raise
an exception:
$person->set_name(); # sets name attribute to "undef"
However, this is a fatal error in Class::XSAccessor.
* Class::XSAccessor predicate methods return false when the attribute
tested exists but is not defined. Standard Moose predicate methods
return true in this situation. See
<https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=86127>.
* MooseX::XSAccessor does not play nice with attribute traits that
alter accessor behaviour, or define additional accessors for
attributes. (MooseX::SetOnce and MooseX::Attribute::Chained are
examples thereof.)
* MooseX::XSAccessor only works on blessed hash storage; not e.g.
MooseX::ArrayRef or MooseX::InsideOut. MooseX::XSAccessor is usually
able to detect such situations and silently switch itself off.
BUGS
Please report any bugs to
<http://rt.cpan.org/Dist/Display.html?Queue=MooseX-XSAccessor>.
SEE ALSO
MooseX::XSAccessor::Trait::Attribute.
Moose, Moo, Class::XSAccessor.
AUTHOR
Toby Inkster <tobyink@cpan.org>.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE
This software is copyright (c) 2013 by Toby Inkster.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES
THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.