NAME
JSON::WebToken - JSON Web Token (JWT) implementation
SYNOPSIS
use Test::More;
use JSON;
use JSON::WebToken;
my $claims = {
iss => 'joe',
exp => 1300819380,
'http://example.com/is_root' => JSON::true,
};
my $secret = 'secret';
my $jwt = encode_jwt $claims, $secret;
my $got = decode_jwt $jwt, $secret;
is_deeply $got, $claims;
done_testing;
DESCRIPTION
JSON::WebToken is JSON Web Token (JWT) implementation for Perl
THIS MODULE IS ALPHA LEVEL INTERFACE.
METHODS
encode($claims [, $secret, $algorithm, $extra_headers ]) : String
This method is encoding JWT from hash reference.
my $jwt = JSON::WebToken->encode({
iss => 'joe',
exp => 1300819380,
'http://example.com/is_root' => JSON::true,
}, 'secret');
# $jwt = join '.',
# 'eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9',
# 'eyJleHAiOjEzMDA4MTkzODAsImh0dHA6Ly9leGFtcGxlLmNvbS9pc19yb290Ijp0cnVlLCJpc3MiOiJqb2UifQ'
# '4ldFxjibgJGz_uaIRCIq89b5ipR-sbI2Uq7B2WNEDs0'
Default encryption algorithm is HS256. You can change algorithm as following:
my $pricate_key_string = '...';
my $public_key_string = '...';
my $jwt = JSON::WebToken->encode({
iss => 'joe',
exp => 1300819380,
'http://example.com/is_root' => JSON::true,
}, $pricate_key_string, 'RS256');
my $claims = JSON::WebToken->decode($jwt, $public_key_string);
When you use RS256, RS384 or RS512 algorithm then, We need Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA.
If you want to create a Plaintext JWT, should be specify none for the algorithm.
my $jwt = JSON::WebToken->encode({
iss => 'joe',
exp => 1300819380,
'http://example.com/is_root' => JSON::true,
}, '', 'none');
# $jwt = join '.',
# 'eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldUIn0',
# 'eyJleHAiOjEzMDA4MTkzODAsImh0dHA6Ly9leGFtcGxlLmNvbS9pc19yb290Ijp0cnVlLCJpc3MiOiJqb2UifQ',
# ''
decode($jwt [, $secret, $verify_signature, $accepted_algorithms ]) : HASH
This method is decoding hash reference from JWT string.
my $claims = JSON::WebToken->decode($jwt, $secret, 1, ["RS256"]);
Any signing algorithm (except "none") is acceptable by default, so you should check it with $accepted_algorithms parameter.
add_signing_algorithm($algorithm, $class)
This method is adding signing algorithm.
# resolve JSON::WebToken::Crypt::MYALG
JSON::WebToken->add_signing_algorithm('MYALGXXX' => 'MYALG');
# resolve Some::Class::Algorithm
JSON::WebToken->add_signing_algorithm('SOMEALGXXX' => '+Some::Class::Algorithm');
SEE ALSO JSON::WebToken::Crypt::HMAC or JSON::WebToken::Crypt::RAS.
FUNCTIONS
encode_jwt($claims [, $secret, $algorithm, $extra_headers ]) : String
Same as encode() method.
decode_jwt($jwt [, $secret, $verify_signature, $accepted_algorithms ]) : Hash
Same as decode() method.
ERROR CODES
JSON::WebToken::Exception will be thrown with following code.
ERROR_JWT_INVALID_PARAMETER
When some method arguments are not valid.
ERROR_JWT_MISSING_SECRET
When secret is required. (alg != "none")
ERROR_JWT_INVALID_SEGMENT_COUNT
When JWT segment count is not between 2 and 4.
ERROR_JWT_INVALID_SEGMENT_ENCODING
When each JWT segment is not encoded by base64url.
ERROR_JWT_UNWANTED_SIGNATURE
When alg == "none" but signature segment found.
ERROR_JWT_INVALID_SIGNATURE
When JWT signature is invalid.
ERROR_JWT_NOT_SUPPORTED_SIGNING_ALGORITHM
When given signing algorithm is not supported.
ERROR_JWT_UNACCEPTABLE_ALGORITHM
When given signing algorithm is not included in acceptable_algorithms.
AUTHOR
xaicron xaicron@cpan.org
zentooo
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2012 - xaicron
LICENSE
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.