NAME
    POE::Component::OpenSSH - Nonblocking SSH Component for POE using
    Net::OpenSSH

VERSION
    version 0.10

SYNOPSIS
    Need nonblocking SSH? You like Net::OpenSSH? Try out this stuff right
    here.

        use POE::Component::OpenSSH;

        my $ssh = POE::Component::OpenSSH->new( args => [ $host, user => $user ] );
        $ssh->system( { event => 'read_system_output' }, 'w' );

    Perhaps you want it with debugging and verbose of
    POE::Component::Generic

        my $ssh = POE::Component::OpenSSH->new(
            args    => [ 'root@host', passwd => $pass ],
            verbose => 1, # turns on POE::Component::Generic verbose
            debug   => 1, # turns on POE::Component::Generic debug
        );

    What about setting timeout for Net::OpenSSH?

        my $ssh = POE::Component::OpenSSH->new(
            args => [ 'root@host', passwd => $pass, timeout => 10 ],
        );

DESCRIPTION
    This module allows you to use SSH (via Net::OpenSSH) in a nonblocking
    manner.

    The only differences is that in the *new()* method, you need to indicate
    OpenSSH args in *args*, and the first arg to a method should be a
    hashref that includes an *event* to reach with the result.

    I kept having to write this small thing each time I needed nonblocking
    SSH in a project. I got tired of it so I wrote this instead.

    You might ask 'why put the args in an "args" attribute instead of
    straight away attributes?' Because Net::OpenSSH has a lot of options and
    they may collide with POE::Component::Generic's options and I don't feel
    like maintaining the mess. It's on Github so you can patch it up if you
    want (I accept patches... and foodstamps).

    Here is a more elaborate example using MooseX::POE:

    (If you know POE::Session, you can use that too)

        package Runner;
        use MooseX::POE;

        has 'host' => ( is => 'ro', isa => 'Str', default => 'localhost' );
        has 'user' => ( is => 'ro', isa => 'Str', default => 'root'      );
        has 'pass' => ( is => 'ro', isa => 'Str', default => 'pass'      );
        has 'cmd'  => ( is => 'ro', isa => 'Str', default => 'w'         );

        sub START {
            my $self = $_[OBJECT];
            my $ssh  = POE::Component::OpenSSH->new(
                args => [
                    $self->host,
                    user   => $self->user,
                    passwd => $self->passwd,
                ],
            );

            $ssh->capture( { event => 'parse_cmd' }, $cmd );
        }

        event 'parse_cmd' => sub {
            my ( $self, $output ) @_[ OBJECT, ARG1 ];
            my $host = $self->host;
            print "[$host]: $output";
        };

        package main;

        use POE::Kernel;

        my @machines = ( qw( server1 server2 server3 ) );

        foreach my $machine (@machines) {
            Runner->new(
                host => $machine,
                pass => 'my_super_pass',
                cmd  => 'uname -a',
            );
        }

        POE::Kernel->run();

METHODS
  new
    Creates a new POE::Component::OpenSSH object. If you want to access the
    Net::OpenSSH check *object* below.

    This module (still?) doesn't have a *spawn* method, so you're still
    required to put it in a POE::Session. The examples use MooseX::POE which
    does the same thing.

    args
        The arguments that will go to Net::OpenSSH.

    options
        The options that will go to POE::Component::Generic's *options*
        argument, stuff like " { trace =" 1 } >.

    error
        Event when POE::Component::Generic has an error. Either a hashref
        with *session* and *event* or a string with the event in the current
        session.

    alias
        A session alias to register with the kernel. Default is none.

    debug
        Shows component debugging information.

    verbose
        Some stuff about what is happening to Net::OpenSSH. Very useful for
        debugging the Net::OpenSSH object.

  object
    This method access the actual Net::OpenSSH object. It is wrapped with
    POE::Component::Generic, so the first argument is actually a hashref
    that POE::Component::Generic requires. Specifically, noting which event
    will handle the return of the Net::OpenSSH method.

    You can reach every method is Net::OpenSSH this way. However, some
    methods are already delegated to make your life easier. If what you need
    isn't delegated, you can reach it directing using the object.

    For example, these two methods are equivalent:

        $ssh->object->capture( { event => 'handle_capture' }, 'echo yo yo' );

        $ssh->capture( { event => 'handle_capture' }, 'echo yo yo' );

        # shell_quote isn't delegated
        $ssh->object->shell_quote(@args);

  args
    These are the arguments that will go to Net::OpenSSH creation. This is
    an arrayref.

    For example:

        # using user@host
        my $ssh = POE::Component::OpenSSH->new( args => [ 'root@remote_host' ] );

        # using separate arguments
        my $ssh = POE::Component::OpenSSH->new( args => [ 'remote_host, user => 'root' ] );

        # same thing, just with pass, and writing it nicer
        my $ssh = POE::Component::OpenSSH->new(
            args => [
                'remote_host',
                user   => 'root',
                passwd => $pass,
            ],
        );

  capture
    This is a delegated method to Net::OpenSSH's capture.

  capture2
    This is a delegated method to Net::OpenSSH's *capture2*.

  system
    This is a delegated method to Net::OpenSSH's *system*.

  scp_get
    This is a delegated method to Net::OpenSSH's *scp_get*.

  scp_put
    This is a delegated method to Net::OpenSSH's *scp_put*.

  sftp
    This is a delegated method to Net::OpenSSH's *sftp*.

AUTHOR
    Sawyer X, "<xsawyerx at cpan.org>"

BUGS
    There is one known issue I've personally stumbled across which I've yet
    to figure out and resolve. Using MooseX::POE, running "capture"s from
    the "START" event works, but running from another event doesn't. The
    connection fails and hangs. In order to fix it, I use a clearance on the
    attribute before running the second "capture", so now it works, but I've
    yet to understand why that happens.

    The Github's issue tracker is available at
    <http://github.com/xsawyerx/poe-component-openssh/issues>.

SUPPORT
    You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

        perldoc POE::Component::OpenSSH

    You can also look for information at:

    *   Github issue tracker

        <http://github.com/xsawyerx/poe-component-openssh/issues>

    *   Github page

        <http://github.com/xsawyerx/poe-component-openssh/tree/master>

SEE ALSO
    If you have no idea what I'm doing (but you generally know what POE is),
    check these stuff:

    POE::Component::Generic

    Net::OpenSSH

    If you don't know POE at all, check POE.

DEPENDENCIES
    Net::OpenSSH

    POE

    POE::Component::Generic

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
    All the people involved in the aforementioned projects and the Perl
    community.

AUTHOR
    Sawyer X <xsawyerx@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
    This software is copyright (c) 2011 by Sawyer X.

    This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.