is_reachable had to go again, firewalls may not allow us to ping
sorting of hosts did lead to some use of undefined value warnings -> fixed
Released as 1.3101
Fixed Bundle::Foo::Bar. More than one level deep nesting could not be read. Thanks to Jarkko Hietaniemi for the hint.
STDOUT/STDERR abstraction layer introduced to allow a Tk frontend to do its own output. Current output producing methods are myprint, mywarn, mydie, myconfess. I don't know how many of these will evolve. I'm coordinating this development with Nathan Patwardhan from O'Reilly who is likely to produce something along Tk or so. There's a routine print_ornamented where colorprinting may be turned on manually to allow easy debugging. Please see the code. Please speak up if you have an opinion on that matter.
Introduced the use of Net::Ping to check for reachability, because the timeouts seem too long for Net::FTP or LWP::Protocol::ftp.
Allowing continuation lines in the shell.
Improved method readme for packages without a README, but still it hurts to use ncftp and lynx. But still we can't be sure that we don't need ncftp or lynx, e.g. for firewalls.
CPAN::FTP::localize broken into 4 routines that should be accessible in any order. If we encounter the first successful download we remember both method and host and try to stick with it. I'm not in favor of making this accessible publicly as I regard it as heavily session-dependent. (Thanks to Martijn Koster for the suggestion)
Fixed unnecessary recursion in has_inst(). An eval {require...} should do in any case.
Jarkko's suggestion for a better message when they type an unknown command: Unknown command "..." Type ? for help.
Always try file: URLs first (except for index files) to avoid traffic when we have the file already on a CDROM somewhere.
Tidied up the inheritance of CPAN -> MM. In a future version this inheritance will go away and MM will be just used statically.
Now delaying the require CPAN::WAIT until somebody really runs a w* command.
CPAN::Module::cpan_version now also returns the string "undef" whenever we can't determine which version is out there.
Now trying to get files as gzipped files earlier immediately after we fail to get a file and that file has no .gz suffix. Earlier versions delayed this try until we had visited all hosts in the urllist.
Retrofit for 5.003 again (thanks to Vladimir Alexiev <vladimir@cs.ualberta.ca> for the patch)
Touch files back to 1997. There were files with timestamps 2020 due to an error on my side.
Protocol change in the file 02packages on CPAN. A version of 0 is OK from now, a version of "undef" is an unrecognized version. This means that with the upcoming release there will only few "undef" versions be reported, because we have to tell CPAN to re-investigate all "0" versions, and that'll probably take some time.
Fixed a bug in Bundle when we have no clue what Bundle they are talking about.
Fixed completion for array options. Try ``o conf urllist TAB''.
Reordered sequence how we try to access an URL: first we try all URLs with LWP and Net::FTP, then we switch to lynx and ncftp, last resort is ftp. Introduced new subroutine talk_ftp to factor out some duplicate code.
Made code clearer wrt gzip/gunzip during lynx and ncftp calls.
Applied a patch by Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.ohio-state.edu> to use binmode before checking the checksum.
Got "cwd" patch from Ilya and accomodated it by introducing CPAN::cwd and CPAN::getcwd.
Eliminated the hasLWP, hasFTP, hasWAIT, hasMD5 routines in favor of a runtime solution with a single has() method. This makes it possible use the packages immediately after installation without restarting CPAN.
Major code review under the light of a new AutoSplit.pm. AutoLoading doesn't work yet, but we're closer, I hope.
Updated Bundle::CPAN to fit better current needs and changed the initial prompt to suggest Bundle::CPAN instead of just the Term family.
Skipping lynx, ncftp, and other external programs if they aren't defined or empty strings.
After carefully checking which changes have been made in perl5.00401, I dare to release what I'm currently working with as 1.25.
Many small improvements have been made, but several bigger things are still missing.
Richard L. Maus, Jr. <rmaus@monmouth.com> patch that adds -c switch to ncftp.
Improved CPAN::FirstTime to better check for valid options.
Removed a stupid -x check on external ftp programs that hindered executing of programs in the PATH.
Improved debugging to inhibit "use of undefined..." messages.
Improved renaming to .bak files and renaming back in case we cannot download for some reason.
Now advertise Bundle::libnet instead of Net::FTP.
Improved debugging and error checking of system calls, especially added a test after a download if the file has >0 bytes (lynx returns status 0 despite some errors).
Added support for Foo.pm.gz files that can still be found on CPAN.
Applied patch by Achim Bohnet to the TRL logic (To: perl5-porters@perl.org Subject: CPAN & TRL-Gnu Date: Fri, 04 Apr 1997 10:09:03 +0200 From: Achim Bohnet <ach@rosat.mpe-garching.mpg.de>) which was already in 5.003_97e btw.
Fixed leading whitespace bug discovered by Karl Glazebrook <kgb@aaoepp.aao.gov.au>
Fix bug with Bundle files that are not in the distribution's root directory.
Added tolerance when a file is available in an older version but cannot be retrieved for some reason. (Suggested by Dale Amon and Ulrich Pfeifer)
Fixed the duplicate writing of a Makefile and experimented with alternatives in the inactivity_timeout code. Thanks to Randal Schwartz and Larry Virden for continued heads up on this.
Speedups during reading of the indices (Revision 1.125-128).
Tiny speedups of CacheMgr. Elimination of clean_cache and substituing a call to force_clean_cache. Changed a couple of debugging statements.
Improved feedback upon the invocation of a FirstTime dialog: we tell user which variables are missing.
Beautified spacing with the help of Ilya's newest cperl-mode.
Made the use of Cwd::cwd configurable. Default is ->cwd, but ->getcwd makes sense on some non UNIX systems (hint by Dominic Dunlop).
Added an __END__
Improved message "don't know what it is" with a hint to try "i" command.
External programs are now run even more blindish. No check if they look executable before we run them.
Released 1.22_01.
Wrong "Unknown argument" message when argument was lowercase fixed.
Better help for "reload".
Fixed the mysterious "loss of ReadLine" bug which was really a hidden call to $Suppress_readline++ :-(.
Fixed Config->{wait_list} becoming larger and larger.
Reading 03modlist.data.txt with $/=undef now (Thanks to Dominic Dunlop for the hint).
Added the somehow lost display of "CONTAINS" for bundles.
Released 1.21
Changed warn to print for the "Reading..." messages.
1.19 issued the ->load command too early, so inheritance was not yet set up correctly. Now later.
Inserted the -Mops test suggested by Tim Bunce. Backed it out again, because it caches too many Makefie.PLs. Restructured CPAN::Distribution::make preparing for better (i.e. arbitrary) safety handlers. Not yet finished.
Workaround for bug in _25: return statements at the end of subroutines.
released 1.20
With ReadLine suppressed, CPAN didn't exit of EOF. Fix by Roderick Schertler <roderick@gate.net> applied.
Ulrich Pfeifer reports another permission problem with the Config file. Fixed.
Found another $^X problem and fixed that too.
We now try to give sensible diagnostics when the CHECKSUMS file is missing or incomplete.
Included a Bundle::CPAN file.
Released 1.18.
Now fetching MIRRORED.BY whenever we get the first URL in the init dialogue. Offering a loop to correct the URL. Reading MIRRORED.BY if it is younger than 30 days.
Simplified the inheritance tree considerably: Replaced MY with MM, left CPAN::Debug only in the leaves.
Globalized the $term variable to have at least a chance to debug why we're losing connection to ReadLine when we run 'o conf init'.
We have no API yet, but we have a Plugin :-) Thanks to Ulrich Pfeifer for WAIT. Try 'wh' to see what gives.
Released 1.17.
More feedback for non-cooperative users.
Several potentially undefined variables now initialized.
Added support for ncftp. It is said to have superb features for sites behind firewalls. We're now trying to use lynx or ncftp _before_ ordinary ftp.
Added option 'o conf init' to set all Configuration options interactively whenever needed. Cannot document yet, because it breaks ReadLine. Somehow ReadLine loses the connection to STDIN.
New Makefile.PL asks only questions to the very first user (when there are no CPAN::Config nor CPAN::MyConfig files to load).
Again improved debugging capabilities for external ftp and the completeness of Configuration parameters (load_succeeded).
Released 1.15.
Larry Virden discovered his hundredth bug. When the .netrc file contains an autologin routine with "cd" for a given host, we did not cd to the right directory. Fixed and improved debugging for the external ftp invocation.
Found more incompatibilities: ParseWords had a bug that needs a workaround. ref() worked slightly different too.
Fixed a bug in CPAN::Config::edit which set any value to undefined when we just wanted to query it.
Fixed CPAN::FirstTime to have a locally set $/.
Gave FirstTime an automatically increasing version number.
Made it compatible with 5.003 for testing purposes. Thanks for precious hints go to Mark D. Baushke again!
Released 1.11
Made the proxy environment variables configurable in the Config hash (once again ;-)
Added documentation for readme and look.
Added completion for readme and look and fixed it for force.
reload cpan now just counts the redefined subroutines instead of writing all the warnings to the screen. Made waiting less painful by printing single dots (".") for very slow phases of the game.
Released as 1.10.
Raphael Manfredi considerably improved the logic of the external ftp program. No .netrc needed anymore.
Made the proxy environment variables configurable in the Config hash.
Introduced the "Don't be silly..." message when they try to make, test or install an author.
MD5 is now checked earlier (before we unroll the tarball).
ALPHA STUFF:
Finished the readme method _without documenting it_. Documentation follows after a short testing period. This method just displays the readme file through a pager.
Implemented the look method _without documenting it_. Documentation follows after a short testing period. This method opens a subprocess shell in the associated directory, e.g. for manual building or inspection. (Thanks to Gisle for the idea!)
Implemented the external-ftp fallback. We're deep in UNIX land here again, sorry for that. We'll see how it goes on UNIX, then we can find OS dependent fallbacks.
Released that as 1.08.
Another big documentation fix.
Fixed big bug in the parsing code for .netrc.
An afternoon of intense email exchange with Mark D. Baushke <mdb@cisco.com> helped to iron out some nits and make the whole thing more robust. A big thank you to Mark.
The CPAN::Bundle class now knows about force.
File::Copy was not use()d but needed.
Documentation turned out to be wrong and contain references to dead code. Especially the bundle() and the bundles() functions are now removed. Muchly improved docu.
Made the whole source text friendlier to read by adding comments to each subroutine hinting the package.
Inactivity timeout introduced that may kick in when a Makefile.PL expects a response but doesn't get it.
Implemented a lynx fallback.
Improved bundle mechanism.
Eliminated the star "*" that should save us some memory but introduced complications far beyond what its worth.
Checked over occurrences of rename(). Replaced the one that might fail due to file system boundaries with File::Copy::copy.
Introduced Text::ParseWords::shellwords instead of split for the parsed command lines. This means, you can now set variables to such complicated things as
cpan> o conf make_install_args 'CC="gcc.96q1 -B/usr/ccs/bin/" UNINST=1'
Thanks to "Mark D. Baushke" <mdb@cisco.com> for the hint!!!
Added security, evals of CHECKSUMS and 03modlist.data.gz now take place in Safe compartements.
CacheMgr now skips symlinks.
Released 0.45a.
New module CPAN::Nox is a wrapper with same functionality as CPAN.pm, but it will not load XS modules. Useful in a situation where you get caught by binary incomapatibility (Where nights are longest) of a new perl installation and (say) MD5 kills your CPAN session. Makefile.PL now uses CPAN::Nox.
New method recompile() recompiles all installed dynamically loadable extensions in one go.
Introduced a few sanity checks on data in urllist in the Makefile.PL to prevent bogus URLs being consulted over and over.
Doug sent me another patch because commit didn't work. Thank you, Doug!
Small fixes in read_modpacks: read all entries, even those without a + sign; read all entries, even if we know them already, pay special attention to the CPAN.pm entry :-)
The output of u seemed a bit boring with all those Contact author.. entries. I'm skipping those for now and display only those that have a distribution file associated.
u
Contact author..
Introduced 'clean'. Works just like test and install.
Doug MacEachern contributed a powerful suite of interactive manipulation of $CPAN::Config variables. Try 'o conf urllist' to get an impreesion of the feature. The interactive changes can even be committed back into the Config file. Wow. Thanks, Doug!
CHECKSUMS files were never reused. Now CPAN checks if an existing CHECKSUMS file contains the checksum we're looking for.
install quite a few times too often answered with "Foo::Bar is up to date". Should be fixed now.
install
index files were never refetched. Fixed now.
Renamed misleading configuration option cache_expire to index_expire, more to pager, and inhibit-startup-message to inhibit_startup_message.
cache_expire
index_expire
more
pager
inhibit-startup-message
inhibit_startup_message
If make install does not succeed we now check for permission problems and suggest to become superuser. The feature was suggested by Jon Orwant. This will need a bit more work: check for uid, let them become superuser without leaving the program and such.
Improved help in several places.
Released 0.42a.
Implemented "force". Usage is simply: force make args... force test args... force install args... This forces the fetch, untar, makefilepl, make and install even in cases where CPAN thinks, the package is either up-to-date or cannot be built or whatever.
Implemented
cpan> ! install(CPAN::Shell->r) # install all recommendations cpan> ! install(CPAN::Shell->u) # install all uninstalled
or if you prefer
cpan> ! install(grep(/^[F-I]/,CPAN::Shell->r)) # only install from File to IO :-)
following a Dale Amon suggestion. CPAN::Shell->r and u return the list of module names that are printed on STDOUT.
Released 0.40a
Write Bundle/ (even if no previous call to "b" happened) whenever needed.
Check for a "Configure" script before writing your own Makefile.PL. Run ./configure if you find it.
Don't check for %Term::ReadLine::Perl::, because that may be defined without a good reason. Better check for Term::ReadLine::Perl::readline. That's still silly, but I don't pretend it's clever. We need a way to determine if a readline interface is governing us.
Checking if STDIN is a terminal and not running Term::ReadKey and ReadLine if not. Saves time _and_ allows batchmode to forgive keystrokes during program execution.
More friendly setting of debugging options.
More checking of write permissions.
Rename of bundles/ directory to Bundle/ (allows perldoc read the pods).
Simplified the code shared between "r" und "u" command, added autobundle.
Deprecated "o index" because it isn't really an option but an action and renamed it to "reload index". Added "reload cpan". Added "o update".
Released 0.35a.
Support for CHECKSUMS files that have been gzipped by your CPAN site admin. Check if file is readable if it is a local file (and you are your own CPAN site admin :-) Released 0.29.
Direct call of install/make/test/bundle etc. without shell was broken. Fixed and relleased 0.28.
Release of 0.26a.
Local source cache was ignored, now working.
'perl Makefile.PL < /dev/null' now possible.
After release of 26a: Limit depth of modules to two levels to save memory. Release of 0.27a.
Isolated both the FTP and the Shell subroutines into their own packages.
Made debug a method in package CPAN::Debug.
Added command o for setting options.
Added a newline here or there.
Added Ulrich's support for proxies.
Releasing Version 0.14-alpha. Nearly everything has been rewritten. Too numerous changes to remember. This version is shell oriented not batch oriented. Batches should be possible though.
Dropped the recommendation to install LWP, dropped the dependance on LWP completely for UNIX systems.
Introduced CPAN::Config->{keep_source_where} as a pointer to the directory where we store the fetched sources locally.
Introduced CPAN::Config->{makeplarg}, arguments to the '$^X Makefile.PL' call.
Check for Net::FTP even when LWP is available.
Remove the lockfile in a signal handler.
Motherhoodified the pod section ;-)
0.04-alpha version announced only to the porters
0.01 Mon Feb 19 15:06:30 1996 - original version; created by h2xs 1.16
To install CPAN, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm CPAN
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install CPAN
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.