Log::Any::Proxy - Log::Any generator proxy object
version 1.03
# prefix log messages use Log::Any '$log', prefix => 'MyApp: '; # transform log messages use Log::Any '$log', filter => \&myfilter; # format with String::Flogger instead of the default use String::Flogger; use Log::Any '$log', formatter => sub { my ($cat, $lvl, @args) = @_; String::Flogger::flog( @args ); };
Log::Any::Proxy objects are what modules use to produce log messages. They construct messages and pass them along to a configured adapter.
Your library can do simple logging using logging methods corresponding to the log levels (or aliases):
trace
debug
info (inform)
notice
warning (warn)
error (err)
critical (crit, fatal)
alert
emergency
Pass a string to be logged. Do not include a newline.
$log->info("Got some new for you.");
The log string will be tranformed via the filter attribute (if any) and the prefix (if any) will be prepended.
filter
prefix
NOTE: While you are encouraged to pass a single string to be logged, if multiple arguments are passed, they are concatenated with a space character into a single string before processing. This ensures consistency across adapters, some of which may support multiple arguments to their logging functions (and which concatenate in different ways) and some of which do not.
Your library can do advanced logging using logging methods corresponding to the log levels (or aliases), but with an "f" appended:
tracef
debugf
infof (informf)
noticef
warningf (warnf)
errorf (errf)
criticalf (critf, fatalf)
alertf
emergencyf
When these methods are called, the adapter is first checked to see if it is logging at that level. If not, the method returns without logging.
Next, arguments are transformed to a message string via the formatter attribute. The default acts like sprintf with some helpful formatting.
formatter
sprintf
Finally, the message string is logged via the simple logging functions, which can transform or prefix as described above.
A Log::Any::Adapter object to receive any messages logged. This is generated by Log::Any and can not be overridden.
The category name of the proxy. If not provided, Log::Any will set it equal to the calling when the proxy is constructed.
A code reference to transform messages before passing them to a Log::Any::Adapter. It gets three arguments: a category, a numeric level and a string. It should return a string to be logged.
sub { my ($cat, $lvl, $msg) = @_; return "[$lvl] $msg"; }
If the return value is undef or the empty string, no message will be logged. Otherwise, the return value is passed to the logging adapter.
Numeric levels range from 0 (emergency) to 8 (trace). Constant functions for these levels are available from Log::Any::Adapter::Util.
A code reference to format messages given to the *f methods (tracef, debugf, infof, etc..)
*f
infof
It get three or more arguments: a category, a numeric level and the list of arguments passsed to the *f method. It should return a string to be logged.
sub { my ($cat, $lvl, $format, @args) = @_; return sprintf($format, @args); }
The default formatter acts like sprintf, except that undef arguments are changed to <undef> and any references or objects are dumped via Data::Dumper (but without newlines).
<undef>
If defined, this string will be prepended to all messages. It will not include a trailing space, so add that yourself if you want. This is less flexible/powerful than "filter", but avoids an extra function call.
Jonathan Swartz <swartz@pobox.com>
David Golden <dagolden@cpan.org>
This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Jonathan Swartz and David Golden.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
To install Log::Any, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm Log::Any
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install Log::Any
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.