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NAME

Apache::AuthCAS - A configurable Apache authentication module that enables you to protect content on an Apache server using an existing Yale CAS authentication server.

SYNOPSIS

perl -MCPAN -e 'install Apache::AuthCAS'

DESCRIPTION

General

This module should be loaded in the mod_perl startup script or equivalent.

Add the following lines to an Apache configuration file or .htaccess file:

    AuthType Apache::AuthCAS
    AuthName "CAS"
    PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthCAS->authenticate
    require valid-user

    *note* - this simple config assumes that custom settings are configured
             into the module itself.  If not, they will need to be specified
             with PerlSetVar params (see below for examples).

You can configure this module by placing the devel/production settings in the module itself. This is particular handy if you would like to make authentication with this module available via .htaccess to users whom you would rather not share the database username/password with.

Any options that are not set in the Apache configuration will default to the values preconfigured in the Apache::AuthCAS module. Either explicitly override those options that do not match your environment or set them in the module itself.

The Apache::AuthCAS module allows a user to protect their non-Java content on an Apache server with the Yale CAS authentication server.

Requirements

Perl modules: Net::SSLeay MIME::Base64 DBI DBD::<module name> (i.e. DBD::Pg)

Proxiable Credentials

This module can be optionally configured to use proxy credentials. This is enabled by setting the CASService and CASProxyService configuration parameters.

Examples

Example configuration without proxiable credentials, which assumes that the module itself has been configured with devel and production variables set:

    AuthType Apache::AuthCAS
    AuthName "CAS"
    PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthCAS->authenticate
    PerlSetVar CASProduction "1"
    require valid-user

Example configuration without proxiable credentials, which has not been modified:

    AuthType Apache::AuthCAS
    AuthName "CAS"
    PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthCAS->authenticate
    PerlSetVar CASHost "auth.somedomain.com"
    PerlSetVar CASPort "443"
    PerlSetVar CASErrorURL "https://somedomain.com/cas/error/"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseName "cas"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseHost "db.somedomain.com"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabasePort "5432"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseDriver "Pg"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseUser "dbuser"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabasePass "dbpass"
    PerlSetVar CASSessionCookieName "APACHECAS"
    PerlSetVar CASSessionTimeout "1800"
    PerlSetVar CASLogLevel "0"
    PerlSetVar CASRemoveTicket "false"

    require valid-user

Example configuration with proxiable credentials, which assumes that the module itself has been configured with devel and production variables set:

    AuthType Apache::AuthCAS
    AuthName "CAS"
    PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthCAS->authenticate
    PerlSetVar CASProduction "1"
    PerlSetVar CASService "https://somedomain.com/email/"
    PerlSetVar CASProxyService "mail.somedomain.com"
    require valid-user

Example configuration with proxiable credentials, which has not been modified:

    AuthType Apache::AuthCAS
    AuthName "CAS"
    PerlAuthenHandler Apache::AuthCAS->authenticate
    PerlSetVar CASService "https://somedomain.com/email/"
    PerlSetVar CASProxyService "mail.somedomain.com"
    PerlSetVar CASNumProxyTickets "1"
    PerlSetVar CASHost "auth.somedomain.com"
    PerlSetVar CASPort "443"
    PerlSetVar CASErrorURL "https://somedomain.com/cas/error/"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseName "cas"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseHost "db.somedomain.com"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabasePort "5432"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseDriver "Pg"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseUser "dbuser"
    PerlSetVar CASDatabasePass "dbpass"
    PerlSetVar CASSessionCookieName "APACHECAS"
    PerlSetVar CASSessionTimeout "1800"
    PerlSetVar CASLogLevel "0"
    PerlSetVar CASRemoveTicket "false"

    require valid-user

Configuration Options

These are Apache configuration option examples for Apache::AuthCAS

    # the host name of the CAS server
    PerlSetVar CASHost "auth.somedomain.com"

    # the port number for the CAS server
    PerlSetVar CASPort "443"

    # are we running with production config or dev config
    PerlSetVar CASProduction "1"

    # the URL a client is redirected to after logging in
    PerlSetVar CASService "https://somedomain.com/email/"

    # the service proxy tickets will be granted for
    PerlSetVar CASProxyService "mail.somedomain.com"

    # number of proxy tickets to give the underlying application
    PerlSetVar CASNumProxyTickets "2"

    # the URL the client is redirected to when an error occurs
    PerlSetVar CASErrorURL "https://somedomain.com/error/"

    # the name of the DBI database driver
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseDriver "Pg"

    # the host name of the database server
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseHost "db.somedomain.com"

    # the port number of the database server
    PerlSetVar CASDatabasePort "5433"

    # the name of the database for sessions/pgtiou mapping
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseName "cas"

    # the user to connnect to the database with
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseUser "dbuser"

    # the password to connect to the databse with
    PerlSetVar CASDatabasePass "dbpass"

    # the name of the session table
    PerlSetVar CASDatabaseSessionTable "cas_sessions"

    # the name of the pgtiou to pgt mapping table
    PerlSetVar CASDatabasePGTIOUTable "cas_pgtiou_to_pgt"

    # the level of logging
    PerlSetVar CASLogLevel "4"

    # whether we should perform a redirect, stripping the service ticket
    # once we have already created a session for the client
    PerlSetVar CASRemoveTicket "true"

    # the name of the cookie that will be used for sessions
    PerlSetVar CASSessionCookieName "APACHECAS"
    
    # the max time before a session expires (in seconds)
    PerlSetVar CASSessionTimeout "1800"

    # not currently able to override through Apache configuration:
    #   CAS login URI
    #   CAS logout URI
    #   CAS proxy URI
    #   CAS proxy validate URI
    #   CAS service validate URI
    #   parameter used to pass in PGTIOU
    #   parameter used to pass in PGT
    #   session cleanup threshold
    #   basic authentication emulation

NOTES

Any options that are not set in the Apache configuration will default to the values preconfigured in the Apache::AuthCAS module. Either explicitly override those options that do not match your environment or set them in the module itself.

COMPATIBILITY

This module should work in both mod_perl 1 and 2. For Apache 2/mod_perl 2, the Apache::compat may need to be loaded in your mod_perl startup script. This can be done by adding:

    use Apache::compat;

into the script included by the PerlRequire directive in your Apache configuration. For instance, if your Apache configuration includes the line:

    PerlRequire /usr/local/sbin/modperl_startup.pl

then the "use" line mentioned above should be added to this file. Consult the mod_perl documentation for more information regarding mod_perl startup scripts.

SEE ALSO

Official Yale CAS Website

http://www.yale.edu/tp/auth/

mod_perl Documentation

http://perl.apache.org/

AUTHOR

David Castro <dcastro@apu.edu>

COPYRIGHT

Copyright (C) 2004 David Castro <dcastro@apu.edu>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA