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NAME

Mojolicious::Plugin::Yancy - Embed a simple admin CMS into your Mojolicious application

VERSION

version 0.013

SYNOPSIS

    use Mojolicious::Lite;
    plugin Yancy => {
        backend => 'pg://postgres@/mydb',
        collections => { ... },
    };

    ## With custom auth routine
    use Mojo::Base 'Mojolicious';
    sub startup {
        my ( $app ) = @_;
        my $auth_route = $app->routes->under( '/yancy', sub {
            my ( $c ) = @_;
            # ... Validate user
            return 1;
        } );
        $app->plugin( 'Yancy', {
            backend => 'pg://postgres@/mydb',
            collections => { ... },
            route => $auth_route,
        });
    }

DESCRIPTION

This plugin allows you to add a simple content management system (CMS) to administrate content on your Mojolicious site. This includes a JavaScript web application to edit the content and a REST API to help quickly build your own application.

METHODS

register

Set up the plugin. Called automatically by Mojolicious.

CONFIGURATION

For getting started with a configuration for Yancy, see "CONFIGURATION" in Yancy.

Additional configuration keys accepted by the plugin are:

backend

In addition to specifying the backend as a single URL (see "Database Backend"), you can specify it as a hashref of class => $db. This allows you to share database connections.

    use Mojolicious::Lite;
    use Mojo::Pg;
    helper pg => sub { state $pg = Mojo::Pg->new( 'postgres:///myapp' ) };
    plugin Yancy => { backend => { Pg => app->pg } };
route

A base route to add Yancy to. This allows you to customize the URL and add authentication or authorization. Defaults to allowing access to the Yancy web application under /yancy, and the REST API under /yancy/api.

filters

A hash of name => subref pairs of filters to make available. See "yancy.filter.add" for how to create a filter subroutine.

HELPERS

This plugin adds some helpers for use in routes, templates, and plugins.

yancy.config

    my $config = $c->yancy->config;

The current configuration for Yancy. Through this, you can edit the collections configuration as needed.

yancy.backend

    my $be = $c->yancy->backend;

Get the currently-configured Yancy backend object.

yancy.route

Get the root route where the Yancy CMS will appear. Useful for adding authentication or authorization checks:

    my $route = $c->yancy->route;
    my @need_auth = @{ $route->children };
    my $auth_route = $route->under( sub {
        # ... Check auth
        return 1;
    } );
    $auth_route->add_child( $_ ) for @need_auth;

yancy.list

    my @items = $c->yancy->list( $collection, \%param, \%opt );

Get a list of items from the backend. $collection is a collection name. \%param is a SQL::Abstract where clause structure. Some basic examples:

    # All people named exactly 'Turanga Leela'
    $c->yancy->list( people => { name => 'Turanga Leela' } );

    # All people with "Wong" in their name
    $c->yancy->list( people => { name => { like => '%Wong%' } } );

\%opt is a hash of options with the following keys:

  • limit - The number of rows to return

  • offset - The number of rows to skip before returning rows

See your backend documentation for more information about the list method arguments. This helper only returns the list of items, not the total count of items or any other value.

yancy.get

    my $item = $c->yancy->get( $collection, $id );

Get an item from the backend. $collection is the collection name. $id is the ID of the item to get.

yancy.set

    $c->yancy->set( $collection, $id, $item_data );

Update an item in the backend. $collection is the collection name. $id is the ID of the item to update. $item_data is a hash of data to update.

This helper will validate the data against the configuration and run any filters as needed. If validation fails, this helper will throw an exception with an array reference of JSON::Validator::Error objects. See the validate helper and the filter apply helper. To bypass filters and validation, use the backend object directly via the backend helper.

    # A route to update a comment
    put '/comment/:id' => sub {
        eval { $c->yancy->set( "comment", $c->stash( 'id' ), $c->req->json ) };
        if ( $@ ) {
            return $c->render( status => 400, errors => $@ );
        }
        return $c->render( status => 200, text => 'Success!' );
    };

yancy.create

    my $item = $c->yancy->create( $collection, $item_data );

Create a new item. $collection is the collection name. $item_data is a hash of data for the new item.

This helper will validate the data against the configuration and run any filters as needed. If validation fails, this helper will throw an exception with an array reference of JSON::Validator::Error objects. See the validate helper and the filter apply helper. To bypass filters and validation, use the backend object directly via the backend helper.

    # A route to create a comment
    post '/comment' => sub {
        eval { $c->yancy->create( "comment", $c->req->json ) };
        if ( $@ ) {
            return $c->render( status => 400, errors => $@ );
        }
        return $c->render( status => 200, text => 'Success!' );
    };

yancy.delete

    $c->yancy->delete( $collection, $id );

Delete an item from the backend. $collection is the collection name. $id is the ID of the item to delete.

yancy.validate

    my @errors = $c->yancy->validate( $collection, $item );

Validate the given $item data against the configuration for the $collection. If there are any errors, they are returned as an array of JSON::Validator::Error objects. See "validate" in JSON::Validator for more details.

yancy.filter.add

    my $filter_sub = sub { my ( $field_name, $field_value, $field_conf ) = @_; ... }
    $c->yancy->filter->add( $name => $filter_sub );

Create a new filter. $name is the name of the filter to give in the field's configuration. $subref is a subroutine reference that accepts three arguments:

  • $field_name - The name of the field being filtered

  • $field_value - The value to filter

  • $field_conf - The full configuration for the field

For example, here is a filter that will run a password through a one-way hash digest:

    use Digest;
    my $digest = sub {
        my ( $field_name, $field_value, $field_conf ) = @_;
        my $type = $field_conf->{ 'x-digest' }{ type };
        Digest->new( $type )->add( $field_value )->b64digest;
    };
    $c->yancy->filter->add( 'digest' => $digest );

And you configure this on a field using x-filter and x-digest:

    # mysite.conf
    {
        collections => {
            users => {
                properties => {
                    username => { type => 'string' },
                    password => {
                        type => 'string',
                        format => 'password',
                        'x-filter' => [ 'digest' ], # The name of the filter
                        'x-digest' => {             # Filter configuration
                            type => 'SHA-1',
                        },
                    },
                },
            },
        },
    }

See "CONFIGURATION" in Yancy for more information on how to add filters to fields.

yancy.filter.apply

    my $filtered_data = $c->yancy->filter->apply( $collection, $item_data );

Run the configured filters on the given $item_data. $collection is a collection name. Returns the hash of $filtered_data.

TEMPLATES

This plugin uses the following templates. To override these templates with your own theme, provide a template with the same name. Remember to add your template paths to the beginning of the list of paths to be sure your templates are found first:

    # Mojolicious::Lite
    unshift @{ app->renderer->paths }, 'template/directory';
    unshift @{ app->renderer->classes }, __PACKAGE__;

    # Mojolicious
    sub startup {
        my ( $app ) = @_;
        unshift @{ $app->renderer->paths }, 'template/directory';
        unshift @{ $app->renderer->classes }, __PACKAGE__;
    }
layouts/yancy.html.ep

This layout template surrounds all other Yancy templates. Like all Mojolicious layout templates, a replacement should use the content helper to display the page content. Additionally, a replacement should use content_for 'head' to add content to the head element.

yancy/index.html.ep

This is the main Yancy web application. You should not override this. If you need to, consider filing a bug report or feature request.

SEE ALSO

AUTHOR

Doug Bell <preaction@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2017 by Doug Bell.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.