Minion::Backend - Backend base class
package Minion::Backend::MyBackend; use Mojo::Base 'Minion::Backend'; sub broadcast {...} sub dequeue {...} sub enqueue {...} sub fail_job {...} sub finish_job {...} sub job_info {...} sub list_jobs {...} sub list_workers {...} sub receive {...} sub register_worker {...} sub remove_job {...} sub repair {...} sub reset {...} sub retry_job {...} sub stats {...} sub unregister_worker {...} sub worker_info {...}
Minion::Backend is an abstract base class for Minion backends, like Minion::Backend::Pg.
Minion::Backend implements the following attributes.
my $minion = $backend->minion; $backend = $backend->minion(Minion->new);
Minion object this backend belongs to.
Minion::Backend inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements the following new ones.
my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command'); my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command', [@args]); my $bool = $backend->broadcast('some_command', [@args], [$id1, $id2, $id3]);
Broadcast remote control command to one or more workers.
my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5); my $job_info = $backend->dequeue($worker_id, 0.5, {queues => ['important']});
Wait a given amount of time in seconds for a job, dequeue it and transition from inactive to active state, or return undef if queues were empty. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
inactive
active
undef
These options are currently available:
queues => ['important']
One or more queues to dequeue jobs from, defaults to default.
default
These fields are currently available:
args => ['foo', 'bar']
Job arguments.
id => '10023'
Job ID.
retries => 3
Number of times job has been retried.
task => 'foo'
Task name.
my $job_id = $backend->enqueue('foo'); my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args]); my $job_id = $backend->enqueue(foo => [@args] => {priority => 1});
Enqueue a new job with inactive state. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
attempts => 25
Number of times performing this job will be attempted, with a delay based on "backoff" in Minion after the first attempt, defaults to 1.
1
delay => 10
Delay job for this many seconds (from now), defaults to 0.
0
parents => [$id1, $id2, $id3]
One or more existing jobs this job depends on, and that need to have transitioned to the state finished before it can be processed.
finished
priority => 5
Job priority, defaults to 0. Jobs with a higher priority get performed first.
queue => 'important'
Queue to put job in, defaults to default.
my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries); my $bool = $backend->fail_job($job_id, $retries, 'Something went wrong!'); my $bool = $backend->fail_job( $job_id, $retries, {whatever => 'Something went wrong!'});
Transition from active to failed state, and if there are attempts remaining, transition back to inactive with a delay based on "backoff" in Minion. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
failed
my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries); my $bool = $backend->finish_job($job_id, $retries, 'All went well!'); my $bool = $backend->finish_job( $job_id, $retries, {whatever => 'All went well!'});
Transition from active to finished state. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
my $job_info = $backend->job_info($job_id);
Get information about a job, or return undef if job does not exist. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
# Check job state my $state = $backend->job_info($job_id)->{state}; # Get job result my $result = $backend->job_info($job_id)->{result};
Number of times performing this job will be attempted.
children => ['10026', '10027', '10028']
Jobs depending on this job.
created => 784111777
Epoch time job was created.
delayed => 784111777
Epoch time job was delayed to.
finished => 784111777
Epoch time job was finished.
parents => ['10023', '10024', '10025']
Jobs this job depends on.
priority => 3
Job priority.
Queue name.
result => 'All went well!'
Job result.
retried => 784111777
Epoch time job has been retried.
started => 784111777
Epoch time job was started.
state => 'inactive'
Current job state, usually active, failed, finished or inactive.
worker => '154'
Id of worker that is processing the job.
my $batch = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit); my $batch = $backend->list_jobs($offset, $limit, {state => 'inactive'});
Returns the same information as "job_info" but in batches. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
List only jobs in this queue.
List only jobs in this state.
task => 'test'
List only jobs for this task.
my $batch = $backend->list_workers($offset, $limit);
Returns the same information as "worker_info" but in batches. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
my $commands = $backend->receive($worker_id);
Receive remote control commands for worker.
my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker; my $worker_id = $backend->register_worker($worker_id);
Register worker or send heartbeat to show that this worker is still alive. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
my $bool = $backend->remove_job($job_id);
Remove failed, finished or inactive job from queue. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
$backend->repair;
Repair worker registry and job queue if necessary. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
$backend->reset;
Reset job queue. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries); my $bool = $backend->retry_job($job_id, $retries, {delay => 10});
Transition from failed or finished state back to inactive, already inactive jobs may also be retried to change options. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
Queue to put job in.
my $stats = $backend->stats;
Get statistics for jobs and workers. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
active_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in active state.
active_workers => 100
Number of workers that are currently processing a job.
delayed_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in inactive state that are scheduled to run at specific time in the future or have unresolved dependencies. Note that this field is EXPERIMENTAL and might change without warning!
failed_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in failed state.
finished_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in finished state.
inactive_jobs => 100
Number of jobs in inactive state.
inactive_workers => 100
Number of workers that are currently not processing a job.
$backend->unregister_worker($worker_id);
Unregister worker. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
my $worker_info = $backend->worker_info($worker_id);
Get information about a worker, or return undef if worker does not exist. Meant to be overloaded in a subclass.
# Check worker host my $host = $backend->worker_info($worker_id)->{host};
host => 'localhost'
Worker host.
jobs => ['10023', '10024', '10025', '10029']
Ids of jobs the worker is currently processing.
notified => 784111777
Epoch time worker sent the last heartbeat.
pid => 12345
Process id of worker.
Epoch time worker was started.
Minion, Mojolicious::Guides, http://mojolicious.org.
To install Minion, copy and paste the appropriate command in to your terminal.
cpanm
cpanm Minion
CPAN shell
perl -MCPAN -e shell install Minion
For more information on module installation, please visit the detailed CPAN module installation guide.