The Perl Toolchain Summit needs more sponsors. If your company depends on Perl, please support this very important event.

NAME

DBIx::DBO::Table - An OO interface to SQL queries and results. Encapsulates a table in an object.

SYNOPSIS

  # Create a Table object
  my $table = $dbo->table('my_table');
  
  # Get a column reference
  my $column = $table ** 'employee_id';
  
  # Quickly display my employee id
  print $table->fetch_value('employee_id', name => 'Vernon');
  
  # Find the IDs of fired employees
  my @fired = @{ $table->fetch_column('id', status => 'fired');
  
  # Insert a new row into the table
  $table->insert(employee_id => 007, name => 'James Bond');
  
  # Remove rows from the table where the name IS NULL
  $table->delete(name => undef);

DESCRIPTION

Table objects are mostly used for column references in a Query. They can also be used for INSERTs, DELETEs and simple lookups (fetch_*).

METHODS

new

  DBIx::DBO::Table->new($dbo, $table);
  DBIx::DBO::Table->new($dbo, [$schema, $table]);
  DBIx::DBO::Table->new($dbo, $table_object);

Create and return a new Table object. Tables can be specified by their name or an arrayref of schema and table name or another Table object.

tables

Return a list of Table objects, which will always be this Table object.

name

  $table_name = $table->name;
  ($schema_name, $table_name) = $table->name;

In scalar context it returns the name of the table in list context the schema and table names are returned.

columns

Return a list of column names.

column

  $table->column($column_name);
  $table ** $column_name;

Returns a reference to a column for use with other methods. The ** method is a shortcut for the column method.

row

Returns a new empty Row object for this table.

fetch_row

  $table->fetch_row(%where);

Fetch the first matching row from the table returning it as a Row object.

The %where is a hash of field/value pairs. The value can be a simple SCALAR or undef for NULL It can also be a SCALAR reference, which will be used without quoting, or an ARRAY reference for multiple IN values.

  $someone = $table->fetch_row(age => 21, join_date => \'CURDATE()', end_date => undef);
  $a_child = $table->fetch_row(name => \'NOT NULL', age => [5 .. 15]);

fetch_value

  $table->fetch_value($column, %where);

Fetch the first matching row from the table returning the value in one column.

fetch_hash

  $table->fetch_hash(%where);

Fetch the first matching row from the table returning it as a hashref.

fetch_column

  $table->fetch_column($column, %where);

Fetch all matching rows from the table returning an arrayref of the values in one column.

insert

  $table->insert(name => 'Richard', age => 103);

Insert a row into the table. Returns true on success or undef on failure.

On supporting databases you may also use $table->last_insert_id to retreive the autogenerated ID (if there was one) from the last inserted row.

last_insert_id

  $table->insert(name => 'Quentin');
  my $row_id = $table->last_insert_id;

Retreive the autogenerated ID (if there was one) from the last inserted row.

Returns the ID or undef if it's unavailable.

bulk_insert

  $table->bulk_insert(
      columns => [qw(id name age)],
      rows => [{name => 'Richard', age => 103}, ...]
  );
  $table->bulk_insert(
      columns => [qw(id name age)],
      rows => [[ undef, 'Richard', 103 ], ...]
  );

Insert multiple rows into the table. Returns the number of rows inserted or undef on failure.

On supporting databases you may also use $table->last_insert_id to retreive the autogenerated ID (if there was one) from the last inserted row.

delete

  $table->delete(name => 'Richard', age => 103);

Delete all rows from the table matching the criteria. Returns the number of rows deleted or undef on failure.

truncate

  $table->truncate;

Truncate the table. Returns true on success or undef on failure.

Common Methods

These methods are accessible from all DBIx::DBO* objects.

dbo

The DBO object.

dbh

The read-write DBI handle.

rdbh

The read-only DBI handle, or if there is no read-only connection, the read-write DBI handle.

config

  $table_setting = $table->config($option);
  $table->config($option => $table_setting);

Get or set the Table config settings. When setting an option, the previous value is returned. When getting an option's value, if the value is undefined, the DBIx::DBO's value is returned.

See "Available_config_options" in DBIx::DBO.

SEE ALSO

DBIx::DBO