The Perl Toolchain Summit needs more sponsors. If your company depends on Perl, please support this very important event.

NAME

Linux::GetPidstat - Monitor each process metrics avg using each pidfile

SYNOPSIS

    use Linux::GetPidstat;

    my $stat = Linux::GetPidstat->new;
    $stat->run(%opt);

DESCRIPTION

Run pidstat -h -u -r -s -d -w -p $pid $interval $count commands in parallel to monitor each process metrics avg/1min.

Output to a specified file [and|or] mackerel service https://mackerel.io.

Motivation

A batch server runs many batch scripts at the same time.

When this server suffers by a resource short, it's difficult to grasp which processes are heavy quickly.

Running pidstat manually is not appropriate in this situation, because

the target processes are changed by starting each job.
the target processes may run child processes recursively.

Requirements

pidstat pstree

Usage

Prepare pid files in a specified directory.

    $ mkdir /tmp/pid_dir
    $ echo 1234 > /tmp/pid_dir/target_script
    $ echo 1235 > /tmp/pid_dir/target_script2
    # In production, this file is made and removed by the batch script itself for instance.

Run the script every 1 mininute.

    # vi /etc/cron.d/linux-get-pidstat
    * * * * * user carton exec -- linux-get-pidstat --no-dry_run --pid_dir=/tmp/pid_dir --res_dir=/tmp/bstat.log

Done, you can monitor the result.

    $ tail -f /tmp/bstat.log
    # start(datetime),start(epoch),pidfilename,name,value
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,cswch_per_sec,19.87
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,stk_ref,25500
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,memory_percent,34.63
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,memory_rss,10881534000
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,stk_size,128500
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,nvcswch_per_sec,30.45
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,cpu,21.2
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,disk_write_per_sec,0
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script,disk_read_per_sec,0
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,memory_rss,65289204000
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,memory_percent,207.78
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,stk_ref,153000
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,cswch_per_sec,119.22
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,nvcswch_per_sec,182.7
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,cpu,127.2
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,disk_read_per_sec,0
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,disk_write_per_sec,0
    2016-04-02T19:49:32,1459594172,target_script2,stk_size,771000

Mackerel

Post the results to service metrics.

    $ carton exec -- linux-get-pidstat \
    --no-dry_run \
    --pid_dir=/tmp/pid_dir \
    --mackerel_api_key=yourkey \
    --mackerel_service_name=yourservice

Help

Display how to use.

    $ carton exec -- linux-get-pidstat --help
    Usage:
            linux-get-pidstat - command description
              Usage: command [options]
              Options:
                --pid_dir                     A directory path for pid files
                --res_file                    A file path to be stored results
                --interval                    Interval second to be given as a pidstat argument (default:1)
                --count                       Count number to be given as a pidstat argument (default:60)
                --dry_run                     Dry run mode. not run the side-effects operation (default:1) (--no-dry_run is also supported)
                --datetime                    Datetime (ex. '2016-06-10 00:00:00') to be recorded
                --include_child               Flag to be enabled to include child process metrics (default:1) (--no-include_child is also suppoted)
                --max_child_limit             Number to be used for limiting pidstat multi processes (default:30) (skip this limit if 0 is specified)
                --mackerel_metric_type        Metric type of mackerel (default:service) (only use one of 'service' or 'host')
                --mackerel_api_key            An api key to be used for posting to mackerel
                --mackerel_service_name       An mackerel service name
                --mackerel_metric_key_prefix  Key prefix of mackerel metric name (default:batch_)
                --mackerel_host_id            An mackerel host id
              Requirement Programs: pidstat and pstree commands

LICENSE

Copyright (C) yoheimuta.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

AUTHOR

yoheimuta <yoheimuta@gmail.com>